ArticleCancer discovery2023
CD19/CD20 Bispecific Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) in Naive/Memory T Cells for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma.
Article in Cancer discovery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04007029 (Study of CD19/CD20 Bispecific Chimeric Antigen Receptor), which is not on this map. Cited by 63 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Study of CD19/CD20 Bispecific Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR)-T Cells for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell Lymphomas and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CD20 - Cluster of Differentiation Antigen 20)
Who cites it
63 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.
- Demethylation-primed tandem CD19/CD20 CAR T cells in relapsed/refractory B-cell lymphoma: a phase I/II trial.Nature communications · 2026Trial
- Axicabtagene ciloleucel in combination with rituximab for refractory large B cell lymphoma: the phase 2, single-arm ZUMA-14 trial.Nature cancer · 2026Trial
- BTK Inhibitor Synergizes With CD19-Targeted Chimeric Antigen Receptor-T Cells in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell Lymphoma: An Open-Label Pragmatic Clinical Trial.Cancer medicine · 2025Trial
- Remodeling memory T cells with chemotherapy and immune checkpoint inhibitors as host pre-conditioning to empower in vivo CAR-T therapy.Synthetic and systems biotechnology · 2026Review
- Determinants of response to CAR T cell therapy in a multicenter, multi-trial cohort analysis of patients with lymphoma.Nature medicine · 2026Article
- RHOA Deletion Downregulates CD19 and Promotes Dysfunctional Immune Microenvironments in CAR-T Resistant Large B-cell Lymphomas.Blood cancer discovery · 2026Article
- Article
- Mechanisms, optimization strategies, and salvage options for CAR-T cell therapy.Biomarker research · 2026Review
- Article
- Bispecific CD37-Siglec6 CAR‑T cells exhibit enhanced anti‑leukemic activity and reduced exhaustion in acute myeloid leukemia xenograft models.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- Zamtocabtagene autoleucel in relapsed/refractory B-NHL: 5-year follow-up of a CD20/19 tandem CAR T-cell phase 1 trial.Blood advances · 2026Article
- Roads and detours for CAR T cell therapy in autoimmune diseases.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026Review
- Engineering programmable CAR and antigen pairing via drug-gated light activation.Nature communications · 2026Article
- BACH2 dosage establishes the hierarchy of stemness and fine-tunes antitumor immunity in CAR T cells.Nature immunology · 2026Article
- Process Systems Engineering in Precision Medicine: Opportunities in Autologous CAR-T Therapy.Engineering in life sciences · 2026Review
- AI-guided CAR designs and targeted pathway modulation to enhance multi-antigen CAR T cell durability and overcome antigen escape.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Research progress on resistance mechanisms to CAR-T cell therapy in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Review
- CD19-negative relapse after CAR-T cell therapy: mechanisms of antigen escape and lineage switch.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Landscape ofMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2025Article
- Research progress on chimeric antigen receptor-based immunotherapy against autoimmune diseases.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2025Review
3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
26 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
To address antigen escape and loss of T-cell functionality, we report a phase I clinical trial (NCT04007029) evaluating autologous naive and memory T (TN/MEM) cells engineered to express a bispecific anti-CD19/CD20 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR; CART19/20) for patients with relapsed/refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), with safety as the primary endpoint. Ten patients were treated with 36 × 106 to 165 × 106 CART19/20 cells. No patient experienced neurotoxicity of any grade or over grade 1 cytokine release syndrome. One case of dose-limiting toxicity (persistent cytopenia) was observed. Nine of 10 patients achieved objective response [90% overall response rate (ORR)], with seven achieving complete remission [70% complete responses (CR) rate]. One patient relapsed after 18 months in CR but returned to CR after receiving a second dose of CART19/20 cells. Median progression-free survival was 18 months and median overall survival was not reached with a 17-month median follow-up. In conclusion, CART19/20 TN/MEM cells are safe and effective in patients with relapsed/refractory NHL, with durable responses achieved at low dosage levels. SIGNIFICANCE: Autologous CD19/CD20 bispecific CAR-T cell therapy generated from TN/MEM cells for patients with NHL is safe (no neurotoxicity, maximum grade 1 cytokine release syndrome) and demonstrates strong efficacy (90% ORR, 70% CR rate) in a first-in-human, phase I dose-escalation trial. This article is highlighted in the In This Issue feature, p. 517.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.