Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36416285›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England)2022

Regular cannabis use modulates the impact of HIV on the neural dynamics serving cognitive control.

Mikki Schantell, Seth D Springer, Yasra Arif, Megan E Sandal, Madelyn P Willett, Hallie J Johnson, Hannah J Okelberry, Jennifer L O'Neill, Pamela E May, Sara H Bares and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Motor-Related Neural Dynamics are Modulated by Regular Cannabis Use Among People with HIV.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mikki SchantellInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2972-1368
Seth D SpringerInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Yasra ArifInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Megan E SandalInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Madelyn P WillettInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Hallie J JohnsonInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Hannah J OkelberryInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Jennifer L O'NeillDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC), Omaha, NE, USA.
Pamela E MayDepartment of Neurological Sciences, University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC), Omaha, NE, USA.
Sara H BaresDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC), Omaha, NE, USA.
Tony W WilsonInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5053-8306
Boys Town · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · USCreighton University · US

Funding

Therapeutics Core (Page 286)P30MH062261 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI FOX, HOWARD S · 2000 to 2021
$37.7M
Stress-Induced Aberrations in the Mitochondrial Redox Environment Impact Developing Neural Circuits Supporting Cognitive ControlP20GM144641 · NIGMS · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI Rachel K. Spooner · 2022 to 2026
$15.1M
MULTIMODAL IMAGING OF NEUROHIV DYNAMICS (MIND): AN OMAHA-PITTSBURGH CONSORTIUMR01MH118013 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI WILSON, TONY W · 2018 to 2022
$4.9M
SIGNATURES OF CANNABIS ABUSE IN NEUROHIV (SCAN): AN INTEGRATED MOLECULAR AND IMAGING APPROACHR01DA047828 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BECKER, JAMES T., FOX, HOWARD S · 2018 to 2022
$4.5M
Suppression of Pathological Spontaneous Cortical Dynamics and Inflammation in NeuroHIVR01DA056223 · NIDA · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI Tony W. Wilson · 2022 to 2026
$3.4M
THE PROGRESSIVE ELEVATION OF SPONTANEOUS CORTICAL ACTIVITY IN HAND (PESCAH) PROJECTR01MH116782 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI WILSON, TONY W · 2018 to 2022
$3.4M
Neurophysiological markers of HAND and the impact of aging: Evidence from MEGR01MH103220 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI WILSON, TONY W · 2014 to 2018
$2.5M
The impact of marijuana use on brain and cognitive function in HIV-infected patientsR03DA041917 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI WILSON, TONY W · 2016 to 2017
$306k
Aberrant cortical entrainment in biomarker-confirmed Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairmentF30AG076259 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Seth D Springer · 2022 to 2026
$208k
Altered Oscillatory Dynamics in People with HIV and Methamphetamine Use DisorderF31DA056296 · NIDA · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI SCHANTELL, MIKKI · 2022 to 2023
$52k
NIA NIH HHS F30 AG076259NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA056296NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA047828NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA056223NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA041917NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM144641NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062261NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH103220NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116782NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH118013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCannabis use and HIV are independently associated with decrements in cognitive control. However, the combined effects of HIV and regular cannabis use on the brain circuitry serving higher-order cognition are unclear.

aimsInvestigate the interaction between cannabis and HIV on neural interference effects during the flanker task and spontaneous activity in regions underlying higher-order cognition.

methodsThe sample consisted of 100 participants, including people with HIV (PWH) who use cannabis, PWH who do not use cannabis, uninfected cannabis users, and uninfected nonusers. Participants underwent an interview regarding their substance use history and completed the Eriksen flanker task during magnetoencephalography (MEG). MEG data were imaged in the time-frequency domain and oscillatory maps depicting the neural flanker interference effect were probed for group differences. Voxel time series were then assessed for group-level differences in spontaneous activity.

resultsGroup differences in behavioral performance were identified along with group differences in theta and alpha neural interference responses in higher-order regions across the cortex, with nonusers with HIV generally exhibiting the most aberrant responses. Likewise, time series analyses indicated that nonusers with HIV also had significantly elevated spontaneous alpha activity in the left inferior frontal and dorsolateral prefrontal cortices (dlPFC). Finally, we found that spontaneous and oscillatory alpha activity were significantly coupled in the inferior frontal cortex and dlPFC among cannabis users, but not nonusers.

conclusionsRegular cannabis use appears to suppress the impact of HIV on spontaneous and oscillatory alpha deficits in the left inferior frontal cortex and dlPFC.

Indexed as

CannabisHallucinogensHIV InfectionsAnalgesicsCannabinoid Receptor AgonistsCognitionHumansAnalgesicsCannabinoid Receptor AgonistsHallucinogensCannabis usecognitive controlHIVmagnetoencephalographyprefrontal cortex

Identifiers

PMID36416285
PMCPMC9835727
OpenAlexW4309765823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.