Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36415370›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Septic Shock Due to Urinary Tract Infection in an Immunosuppressed Patient Prescribed Dapagliflozin.

Yuto Suetani, Yoh Arita, Yoshinori Iida, Nobuyuki Ogasawara

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuto SuetaniDepartment of Cardiology, Japan Community Healthcare Organization Osaka Hospital, Osaka, JPN.
Yoh AritaDepartment of Cardiology, Japan Community Healthcare Organization Osaka Hospital, Osaka, JPN.
Yoshinori IidaDepartment of Cardiology, Japan Community Healthcare Organization Osaka Hospital, Osaka, JPN.
Nobuyuki OgasawaraDepartment of Cardiology, Japan Community Healthcare Organization Osaka Hospital, Osaka, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the adverse effects of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. We describe a rare case of septic shock due to UTI in an immunosuppressed patient prescribed dapagliflozin. A 69-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital for the treatment of pyelonephritis. She was prescribed immunosuppressive drugs for systemic lupus erythematosus and was newly prescribed dapagliflozin for heart failure two weeks prior. One hour after admission, the patient developed hypotension and was diagnosed with septic shock due to UTI. She was administered norepinephrine, hydrocortisone and meropenem. Afterward, she underwent emergent transurethral lithotomy for her right urinary tract stones. The following clinical course was uneventful, and she was discharged on day 17. She had no recurrence of UTI or exacerbation of heart failure without dapagliflozin administration. This case report emphasizes the importance of considering the possibility of UTIs and cases in which SGLT2 inhibitors should be used. If a patient is female and immunocompromised, dapagliflozin should be prescribed more carefully after considering the increased risk of UTIs.

Indexed as

dapagliflozinfemaleimmunocompromisedseptic shockurinary tract infections

Identifiers

PMID36415370
PMCPMC9674186

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.