Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36414280›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Needs and views on healthy lifestyles for the prevention of dementia and the potential role for mobile health (mHealth) interventions in China: a qualitative study.

Jinxia Zhang, Esmé Eggink, Xiaoyu Zhang, Xingming Li, Bin Jiang, Hongmei Liu, Siqi Ge, Wei Zhang, Jihui Lyu, Yixuan Niu and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Jinxia Zhang *Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4439-7527
Esmé Eggink *Department of General Practice, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7132-2937
Xiaoyu ZhangBeijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xingming LiDepartment of Health Administration and Policy, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Bin JiangDepartment of Neuroepidemiology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing, China.
Hongmei LiuDepartment of Neuroepidemiology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing, China.
Siqi GeDepartment of Neuroepidemiology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing, China.
Wei ZhangCentre for Cognitive Neurology, Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital,Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jihui LyuCentre for Cognitive Disorders, Beijing Geriatric Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1035-6943
Yixuan NiuDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second Medical Centre & National Clinical Research Centre for Geriatric Diseases, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yueyi YuInnovation Centre for Neurological Disorders, Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Haifeng HouSchool of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Xizhu XuSchool of Public Health, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Science, Tai'an, Shandong, China.
Xiaoyan YeComvee Research Institute, Fuzhou Comvee Network & Technology Co., Ltd, Fuzhou, China.
Wenzhi WangDepartment of Neuroepidemiology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0086-1121
Ruben TerlouDe Blinde Uil B.V, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Edo RichardDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7250-3390
Wei WangBeijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1430-1360
Youxin WangBeijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6574-6706
Eric P Moll van Charante *Department of General Practice, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1489-5218
Manshu Song *Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China m.song@ecu.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0003-1433-7192
PRODEMOS consortium
Capital Medical University · CNEdith Cowan University · AUBeijing Institute of Neurosurgery · CNUniversity of Amsterdam · NLBeijing Geriatric Hospital · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNRadboud University Nijmegen · NLShandong First Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOver the coming decades, China is expected to face the largest worldwide increase in dementia incidence. Mobile health (mHealth) may improve the accessibility of dementia prevention strategies, targeting lifestyle-related risk factors. Our aim is to explore the needs and views of Chinese older adults regarding healthy lifestyles to prevent cardiovascular disease (CVD) and dementia through mHealth, supporting the Prevention of Dementia using Mobile Phone Applications (PRODEMOS) study.

designQualitative semi-structured interview study, using thematic analysis.

settingPrimary and secondary care in Beijing and Tai'an, China.

participantsOlder adults aged 55 and over without dementia with an increased dementia risk, possessing a smartphone. Participants were recruited through seven hospitals participating in the PRODEMOS study, purposively sampled on age, sex, living area and history of CVD and diabetes.

resultsWe performed 26 interviews with participants aged 55-86 years. Three main themes were identified: valuing a healthy lifestyle, sociocultural expectations and need for guidance. First, following a healthy lifestyle was generally deemed important. In addition to generic healthy behaviours, participants regarded certain specific Chinese lifestyle practices as important to prevent disease. Second, the sociocultural context played a crucial role, as an important motive to avoid disease was to limit the care burden put on family members. However, time-consuming family obligations and other social values could also impede healthy behaviours such as regular physical activity. Finally, there seemed to be a need for reliable and personalised lifestyle advice and for guidance from a health professional.

conclusionsThe Chinese older adults included in this study highly value a healthy lifestyle. They express a need for personalised lifestyle support in order to adopt healthy behaviours. Potentially, the PRODEMOS mHealth intervention can meet these needs through blended lifestyle support to improve risk factors for dementia and CVD. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN15986016; Pre-results.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDementiaTelemedicineAgedChinaHealthy LifestyleHumansQualitative Researchdementiaprimary carepublic healthqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID36414280
PMCPMC9684993
OpenAlexW4309592808

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.