Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36413931›Full record

ArticleMarine pollution bulletin2022

Temporal chemical composition changes in water below a crude oil slick irradiated with natural sunlight.

Alina T Roman-Hubers, Christoph Aeppli, James N Dodds, Erin S Baker, Kelly M McFarlin, Daniel J Letinski, Lin Zhao, Douglas A Mitchell, Thomas F Parkerton, Roger C Prince and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Marine pollution bulletin, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Alina T Roman-HubersTexas A&M University, College Station, TX, United States of America.
Christoph AeppliBigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, East Boothbay, ME, United States of America.
James N DoddsNorth Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, United States of America.
Erin S BakerNorth Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, United States of America.
Kelly M McFarlinExxonMobil Biomedical Sciences, Clinton, NJ, United States of America.
Daniel J LetinskiExxonMobil Biomedical Sciences, Clinton, NJ, United States of America.
Lin ZhaoExxonMobil Upstream Research Company, Spring, TX, United States of America.
Douglas A MitchellIndependent Consultant, Tomball, TX, United States of America.
Thomas F ParkertonEnviSci Consulting LLC, Austin, TX, United States of America.
Roger C PrinceStonybrook Apiary, Pittstown, NJ, United States of America.
Tim NedwedExxonMobil Upstream Research Company, Spring, TX, United States of America.
Ivan RusynTexas A&M University, College Station, TX, United States of America. Electronic address: irusyn@tamu.edu.

Funding

Single cell, multi-parametric high throughput platform to classify endocrine disruptor potential of mixturesP42ES027704 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI Weihsueh A Chiu · 2017 to 2026
$21.2M
Regulatory Science in Environmental Health and ToxicologyT32ES026568 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI Weihsueh A Chiu, Natalie M Johnson · 2016 to 2026
$3.8M
NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES027704NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES026568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Photooxidation can alter the environmental fate and effects of spilled oil. To better understand this process, oil slicks were generated on seawater mesocosms and exposed to sunlight for 8 days. The molecular composition of seawater under irradiated and non-irradiated oil slicks was characterized using ion mobility spectrometry-mass spectrometry and polyaromatic hydrocarbons analyses. Biomimetic extraction was performed to quantify neutral and ionized constituents. Results show that seawater underneath irradiated oil showed significantly higher amounts of hydrocarbons with oxygen- and sulfur-containing by-products peaking by day 4-6; however, concentrations of dissolved organic carbon were similar. Biomimetic extraction indicated toxic units in irradiated mesocosms increased, mainly due to ionized components, but remained <1, suggesting limited potential for ecotoxicity. Because the experimental design mimicked important aspects of natural conditions (freshly collected seawater, natural sunlight, and relevant oil thickness and concentrations), this study improves our understanding of the effects of photooxidation during a marine oil spill.

Indexed as

PetroleumPetroleum PollutionSeawaterSunlightWaterPetroleumWaterOilPetroleomicsPhotodegradationPhotooxidationSpillToxicity

Identifiers

PMID36413931
PMCPMC9741762

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.