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ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2023

Using Rasch measurement theory to explore the fitness for purpose of the genetic counseling outcome scale: a tale of two scales.

Kennedy Borle, Jehannine Austin, Skye Barbic

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Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kennedy BorleFaculty of Graduate Studies, Interdisciplinary Studies Program, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5494-075X
Jehannine AustinFaculty of Medicine, Departments of Psychiatry and Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0338-7055
Skye BarbicFaculty of Medicine, Department of Occupational Therapy Scientist, Centre for Health Evaluation Outcome Sciences, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. skye.barbic@ubc.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7076-2452

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe genetic counseling outcome scale (GCOS-24) is commonly used in clinical genetics to measure patient empowerment; however, there is inconclusive psychometric evidence about this scale.

methodsUsing data from an urban Canadian clinic where the GCOS-24 is routinely administered before (T1) and 1 month after (T2) genetic counseling, we used Rasch measurement theory (RMT) to test the ordering of response option thresholds, fit, spread of item locations, residual correlations, person separation index (PSI), and stability across time.

resultsData from 379 participants showed that the original GCOS-24 items had poor fit to the Rasch model (χ

conclusionThese models show that there are psychometric issues with the GCOS-24 scale, and our study provides options for how to measure empowerment more robustly.

Indexed as

Genetic CounselingQuality of LifeCanadaHumansReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesGenetic counselingMeasurementMental healthPatient-reported outcomeRasch

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.