Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36413030›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical gastroenterology2024

Recent Trends in the Incidence of Gastric Cancer in the United States.

Kyle S Liu, Syed Ahsan Raza, Hashem B El-Serag, Aaron P Thrift

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gaps in Gastric Cancer Risk Awareness Despite High Preventive Engagement among Korean-Born Adults in the United States.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Article
  2. Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Community-BasedPublic health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974) · 2026
    Article
  6. Racial and Ethnic Differences in Gastric Cancer by Stage of Diagnosis in the United States (2009-2019).Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kyle S LiuSchool of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine.
Syed Ahsan RazaDepartment of Medicine, Section of Epidemiology and Population Sciences.
Hashem B El-SeragDepartment of Medicine, Section of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.
Aaron P ThriftDepartment of Medicine, Section of Epidemiology and Population Sciences.
Baylor College of Medicine · USMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Geoffrey A Preidis · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric cancer (GC) incidence rates overall in the United States have declined over recent decades and are predicted to continue declining. However, there have been mixed recent findings regarding the potential stabilization of rates and potential divergent trends by age group. We used the most recent cancer data for the United States and examined trends in GC between 1992 and 2019, overall and in important subgroups of the population.

methodsAge-adjusted GC incidence rates and trends in adults 20 years or older were calculated using data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) 12 program. Secular trends were examined overall and by age group, sex, race/ethnicity, SEER registry, and tumor location. We used joinpoint regression to compute annual percent changes, average annual percent changes, and associated 95% CI.

resultsGC rates decreased by 1.23% annually from 1992 to 2019. Despite overall decreases, GC incidence rates increased for age groups below 50 years, predominately driven by noncardia GC (74.3% of all GCs). Cardia GC (26.7% of GC) rates decreased in all age groups except for 80 to 84 years. Overall GC rates decreased for both sexes, all races, and for all SEER registry regions, with the largest decreases occurring in males, Asians and Pacific Islanders, and in Hawaii. Age-period-cohort analysis revealed that birth cohorts before 1940 and after 1980 both had increased rates of GC compared with the reference birth cohort of 1955.

conclusionGC rates overall have continued to decline through 2019, despite increases in the rate of noncardia GC for younger age groups.

Indexed as

Stomach NeoplasmsAdultAged, 80 and overEthnicityFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesSEER ProgramUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID36413030
PMCPMC10199958
OpenAlexW4309588416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.