ArticleInfectious disease reports2022
Rapid Progression of COVID-19-Associated Fatal Capillary Leak Syndrome.
Article in Infectious disease reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Successful Management of Systemic Capillary Leak Syndrome Secondary to Coronavirus Disease 2019 Mimicking the Course of Fulminant Myocarditis by Venous-arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2025Article
- Systemic capillary leak syndrome.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024Review
- Fatal Systemic Capillary Leak Syndrome in a Patient with a COVID-19 Infection.Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2024Article
- The Eye of the Storm: Investigating the Long-Term Cardiovascular Effects of COVID-19 and Variants.Cells · 2023Review
- Article
- Exacerbations of Idiopathic Systemic Capillary Leak Syndrome following BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 Vaccine (Pfizer-BioNTech).Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Several cases of capillary leak syndrome (CLS) related to COVID-19 or vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 have been described in the literature. We present a case of a 42-year-old, previously healthy male, presenting with a mild form of COVID-19, who suddenly developed severe shock with hypotension and severe hemoconcentration within hours of admission to the hospital. Volume resuscitation was not effective, increasing hemoglobin (198 g/L on admission, 222 g/L 9 h later) suggested fluid leak into peripheral tissues. After cardiac arrest, the patient was resuscitated and connected to extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, but died shortly afterwards due to refractory heart failure. Retrospective investigation of blood samples confirmed diagnosis of CLS by progressive hypoalbuminemia (40 g/L on admission, 14 g/L 19 h later) and monoclonal gammopathy kappa (4.7 g/L). Patient's CLS was triggered by COVID-19, either a first attack of idiopathic CLS called Clarkson's disease or a COVID-19-induced secondary CLS.
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Registered trials
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