Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36412329›Full record

Observational studyAnnals of African medicine

The evaluation of serum lipid profile in chronic Hepatitis B patients at a Tertiary Care Centre in Western India: A cross-sectional study.

Durga Shankar Meena, Deepak Kumar, Mahendra Kumar Garg, Mahadev Meena, Bharat Seju, Gopal Krishana Bohra, Naresh Kumar Midha, Mithu Banerjee

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Annals of African medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Durga Shankar MeenaDepartment of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Deepak KumarDepartment of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Mahendra Kumar GargDepartment of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Mahadev MeenaDepartment of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Bharat SejuDepartment of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Gopal Krishana BohraDepartment of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Naresh Kumar MidhaDepartment of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Mithu BanerjeeDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is known as a metabolovirus due to its impact on lipid and glucose metabolism in the liver. Previous literature showed a trend of hypolipidemia and reduced risk of metabolic syndrome in hepatitis B surface antigen-positive patients. However, data from the Indian population are lacking. We evaluate the relation of lipid profile with HBV infection and severity of liver disease. Materials and Methods: This was an observational cross-sectional study in which 50 patients with chronic hepatitis B and 43 anthropometrically matched seronegative controls were enrolled. Demographical, clinical, and laboratory data including lipid profile (high-density lipoprotein [HDL], low-density lipoprotein [LDL], triglycerides, and total cholesterol [TC]) were collected. Seropositive patients were categorized based on prognostic models (model for end-stage liver disease [MELD] and Child-Pugh score) for further analysis. Results: Our study revealed significant low levels of serum TC, HDL, and LDL cholesterol in hepatitis B patients compared to seronegative controls (133.06 vs. 162.39, 35.56 vs. 43.65, and 76.62 vs. 99.95 mg/dl respectively, P < 0.05). The patients with high MELD and Child-Pugh score were associated with hypolipidemia. Significant low levels of LDL and TC were observed in Child-Pugh class C in comparison to class A (94.8 vs. 149.2 and 50.6 vs. 87.9 mg/dl respectively, P < 0.05). Conclusions: A significant reduction in various lipid parameters was seen with chronic hepatitis B. Furthermore, prognostic score (high MELD and Child-Pugh score) were associated with hypolipidemia.

Indexed as

End Stage Liver DiseaseHepatitis BHepatitis B, ChronicCholesterolCross-Sectional StudiesHepatitis B virusHumansLipoproteins, HDLLiver CirrhosisSeverity of Illness IndexTertiary Care CentersCholesterolLipoproteins, HDLCholesterolchronic liver diseasehepatitis Bhypolipidemialipid metabolism

Identifiers

PMID36412329
PMCPMC9850879
OpenAlexW4309668644

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.