Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36412170›Full record

ArticleJournal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology2023

Caregiver Experiences Navigating the Diagnostic Journey in a Rapidly Progressing Dementia.

Alissa Bernstein Sideman, Joni Gilissen, Krista L Harrison, Sarah B Garrett, Michael J Terranova, Christine S Ritchie, Michael D Geschwind

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  13. Caregiver Burden in Prion Disease.Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alissa Bernstein SidemanInstitute for Health Policy Studies, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4433-5748
Joni GilissenGlobal Brain Health Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Krista L HarrisonInstitute for Health Policy Studies, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Sarah B GarrettInstitute for Health Policy Studies, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Michael J TerranovaDepartment of Neurology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Christine S RitchieGlobal Brain Health Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Michael D GeschwindDepartment of Neurology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USVrije Universiteit Brussel · BE

Funding

Predicting progression of human prion diseaseR01AG031189 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GESCHWIND, MICHAEL D · 2008 to 2017
$5.7M
Tracking longitudinal change in presymptomatic genetic prion disease (TLC-Pre-gPrD)R01AG062562 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GESCHWIND, MICHAEL D · 2019 to 2023
$5.4M
UC Berkeley-UCSF Health Services Research Training ProgramT32HS022241 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI RODRIGUEZ, HECTOR P. · 2013 to 2024
$3.2M
TLC-Pre-gPrD: Tracking Longitudinal Change in Presymptomatic genetic Prion DiseaseR56AG055619 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GESCHWIND, MICHAEL D · 2018 to 2018
$800k
Palliative Care for People Living at Home with Advancing Dementia and Their CaregiversK01AG059831 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HARRISON, KRISTA LYN · 2019 to 2023
$720k
Mapping the Dynamics of Caregiver Burden in Alzheimer's DiseaseK01AG059840 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SIDEMAN, ALISSA BERNSTEIN · 2020 to 2024
$652k
AHRQ HHS T32 HS022241NIA NIH HHS K01 AG059831NIA NIH HHS K01 AG059840NIA NIH HHS L30 AG024892NIA NIH HHS L30 AG060590NIA NIH HHS R01 AG031189NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062562NIA NIH HHS R56 AG055619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPeople with suspected Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) and their families experience a burdensome process while seeking a diagnosis. These challenges are problematic in the most common dementia syndromes, but they can be even more distressing in rarer, atypical syndromes such as rapidly progressive dementias (RPDs), which can be fatal within months from onset. This study is an examination of the diagnostic journey experience from the perspective of caregivers of people who died from the prototypic RPD, sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (sCJD).

methodseIn this mixed-methods study, qualitative data were drawn from interviews with former caregivers of 12 people who died from sCJD. Chart review data were drawn from research and clinical chart data about the person with sCJD. Data were analyzed by a multidisciplinary research team using qualitative and descriptive statistical analysis.

resultsWe identified 4 overarching themes that characterized the experience of the diagnostic journey in sCJD: clinician knowledge, clinician communication, experiences of uncertainty, and the caregiver as advocate. We also identified 4 phases along the diagnostic journey: recognition, the diagnostic workup, diagnosis, and post-diagnosis. Sub-themes within each phase include struggles to recognize what is wrong, complex processes of testing and referrals, delay and disclosure of diagnosis, and access to resources post-diagnosis.

conclusionsFindings suggest that more work is needed to improve clinician diagnostic knowledge and communication practices. Furthermore, caregivers need better support during the diagnostic journey. What we learn from studying sCJD and other RPDs is likely applicable to other more common dementias.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCreutzfeldt-Jakob SyndromeCaregiversHumansSyndromecaregiverdementiadiagnosisjakob-creutzfeldtmisdiagnosisprionrapidly progressing disease

Identifiers

PMID36412170
PMCPMC10265278
OpenAlexW4309665415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.