ReviewDrug design, development and therapy2022
Remimazolam: An Updated Review of a New Sedative and Anaesthetic.
Review in Drug design, development and therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 131 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
131 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Propofol Versus Remimazolam in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2026Pooled it
- Multidimensional clinical evaluation of remimazolam versus propofol and dexmedetomidine: two systematic reviews and meta-analyses based on differentiated endpoints.BMC anesthesiology · 2026Pooled it
- Perioperative clinical outcomes of remimazolam in regional anesthesia: a systematic review of sedation and safety parameters.BMC anesthesiology · 2026Pooled it
- Remimazolam compared to dexmedetomidine on the incidence of hypotension in middle aged and elderly patients undergoing general anesthesia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC anesthesiology · 2025Pooled it
- Comparison of Remimazolam and Propofol for Sedation in Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis With Trial Sequential Analysis.Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society · 2025Pooled it
- Association of remimazolam with delirium and cognitive function in elderly patients undergoing general anesthesia or procedural sedation: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Safety and efficacy of remimazolam versus propofol sedation in gynecological procedures: a meta-analysis of East Asian randomized trials.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Bispectral index during remimazolam versus propofol sedation at matched depths: a randomized, double-blind crossover trial in healthy volunteers.Annals of medicine · 2026Trial
- Comparison of anesthetic effects of different sedative drugs combined with remifentanil for general anesthesia in bronchoscopy: a randomized controlled trial.BMC anesthesiology · 2026Trial
- Seizure adequacy and safety of remimazolam in electroconvulsive therapy for patients with psychiatric disorders: a double-blind randomized crossover trial.BMC psychiatry · 2026Trial
- Intraoperative remimazolam-nalbuphine infusion reduces visceral traction response during cesarean delivery: a randomised trial.BMC anesthesiology · 2026Trial
- Effects of remimazolam and sevoflurane on postoperative delirium and early cognitive impairment in elderly patients after laparoscopic-assisted gastrointestinal surgery: a randomized clinical trial.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Trial
- Patient-Controlled Sedation with Remimazolam Enables More Precise Intraoperative Sedation in Elderly Patients Under Spinal Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Drug design, development and therapy · 2026Trial
- Comparison of Remimazolam and Propofol for Anesthesia Management in Liver Cancer Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Radiofrequency Ablation: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Drug design, development and therapy · 2026Trial
- Isobolographic Analysis of the Interaction Between Remimazolam and Etomidate in General Anesthesia Induction: A Prospective, Sequential Allocation Study Based on the Dixon Up-and-Down Method.Drug design, development and therapy · 2026Trial
- Safety and Efficacy of Remimazolam Combined with Esketamine for Anesthesia in Elderly Patients Undergoing ERCP: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Drug design, development and therapy · 2026Trial
- Remimazolam tosylate vs. propofol: effects on anesthetic efficacy and renal function in living donor kidney transplantation.BMC anesthesiology · 2025Trial
- Efficacy and safety of remimazolam combined with remifentanil for sedation during awake fiberoptic intubation: a randomized controlled trial.Annals of medicine · 2025Trial
- Comparative effects of remimazolam and propofol on hemodynamic stability during sedation for painless gastroscopy: a randomized clinical trial.BMC anesthesiology · 2025Trial
- Intraoperative hypotension after remimazolam or propofol induction with sevoflurane maintenance in angiotensin II receptor blockers-treated patients: a randomized controlled trial.Scientific reports · 2025Trial
71 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Remimazolam (CNS7056) is a novel benzodiazepine for intravenous sedation; it has an ultra-short duration of action and was recently approved for use in procedural sedation and general anaesthesia. It acts on γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptors and is rapidly converted into an inactive metabolite by tissue esterase enzymes. Remimazolam has been successfully used in endoscopic inspection or surgery and general anaesthesia induction and maintenance with fast and predictable onset and recovery times, high procedure success rates, and minor respiratory and hemodynamic fluctuations and without serious drug-related adverse reactions. If needed, the effects of remimazolam can be reversed by flumazenil, which allows prompt termination of sedation. Although remimazolam has great potential for sedation in patients admitted to intensive care units, future studies are needed to evaluate its efficacy and safety in patients requiring sedation for a long period, and numerous studies are warranted to explore the optimal dose in different application scenarios. The review aimed to provide an introduction to the process of remimazolam synthesis and its current clinical uses and future clinical developments.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.