Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36411585›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of medicine2022

Diagnostic accuracy of linked colour imaging versus white light imaging for early gastric cancers: a prospective, multicentre, randomized controlled trial study.

Min Min, Xiaotian Sun, Jianying Bai, Qinsheng Zhang, Xiaocui Yang, Qiang Guo, Rong Wang, Bangmao Wang, Zhiwu Lv, Jie Pan and 5 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03092414 (CMV Criteria in the Detection of Gastric Diseases Using Linked Color Imaging), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03092414 naunknown statusnot on this map

CMV Criteria in the Detection of Gastric Diseases Using Linked Color Imaging

TypeinterventionalSponsorAffiliated Hospital to Academy of Military Medical SciencesRan2017 to 2017Enrolled2,000ConditionsGastric DiseaseArmsWLE and then LCI, LCI and then WLE
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Screening strategies for the early detection of non-cardia gastric cancer in low- to moderate-prevalence regions: Asia-Pacific gastroesophageal cancer congress consensus 2026.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026
    Review
  6. Prevention of Gastric Cancer.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Characteristics of Superficial Gastric Neoplasms Detected Not by White Light Imaging but by Linked Color Imaging.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 12 institutions in 2 countries.

Min MinDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaotian SunDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jianying BaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Qinsheng ZhangHepatobiliary & Gastrointestinal Ward 3, Henan Province Hospital of TCM, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiaocui YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ankang City Center Hospital, Ankang, China.
Qiang GuoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, China.
Rong WangDigestive Endoscopy Center, Shanxi Provincial people's Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Bangmao WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Zhiwu LvDepartment of Gastroenterology, People's Hospital of Baoan District, Shenzhen, China.
Jie PanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wenzhou Central Hospital, Wenzhou, China.
Chunmeng JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Duanmin HuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Bing NongDepartment of Digestion, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Enqiang LinghuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yan LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNAnkang City Central Hospital · CNCM Hospital · KRDalian Medical University · CNFirst People's Hospital of Yunnan Province · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CNShaanxi Provincial People's Hospital · CNShenzhen Bao'an District People's Hospital · CNThe People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region · CNTianjin Medical University General Hospital · CNWenzhou Central Hospital · CNXinqiao Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLinked colour imaging (LCI) is a novel new image-enhanced endoscopy (IEE) technology that produces bright and vivid images. The aim of this study was to assess the ability of LCI to improve the diagnostic accuracy of early gastric cancer (EGC) relative to white light imaging (WLI). MATERIALS AND

methodsWe performed this study on patients undergoing screening endoscopy from 12 medical institutions in China. Patients were randomly assigned to receive WLI followed by LCI or LCI followed by WLI. The primary outcome was to compared the diagnostic accuracy between LCI and WLI for EGC/high-grade intraepithelial neoplasms. Secondary outcomes included the numbers of suspicious lesions, neoplastic lesions and examination time by using LCI detected versus using WLI.

resultsA total of 1924 patients were randomly selected, and 1828 were included in the analysis. The diagnostic accuracy for EGC, which was 78.8% by using LCI and 68.4% by using WLI (

conclusionsLCI has better accuracy and shorter examination time in diagnosing EGC than WLI (Clinical trial registration: NCT03092414).Key messagesCompared with white light imaging (WLI), the diagnostic accuracy, sensitivity and specificity increased by using LCI.More lesions were detected by LCI alone than by WLI alone, especially among differentiated EGC.LCI may be used as a screening tool for routine clinical observation.

Indexed as

Stomach NeoplasmsColorEarly Detection of CancerHumansLightProspective Studiesdiagnostic accuracyearly gastric cancerLinked colour imagingrandomized controlled trialwhite light imaging

Identifiers

PMID36411585
PMCPMC9704855
OpenAlexW4309667339

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.