Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36411546›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurosurgery. Case lessons2022

Spontaneous obliteration of brain arteriovenous malformations: illustrative cases.

Kevin Agyemang, Anna Rose, Olatomiwa Olukoya, Jennifer Brown, Edward Jerome St George

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin Agyemang1Neurosurgical Department, Institute of Neurological Sciences, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, United Kingdom; and.
Anna Rose2School of Medicine, University of Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Olatomiwa Olukoya2School of Medicine, University of Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Jennifer Brown1Neurosurgical Department, Institute of Neurological Sciences, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, United Kingdom; and.
Edward Jerome St George1Neurosurgical Department, Institute of Neurological Sciences, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, United Kingdom; and.
University of Glasgow · GBQueen Elizabeth University Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpontaneous angiographic obliteration of a brain arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is considered a rare outcome, with most cases in the literature related to prior hemorrhage in small brain AVMs. The authors present a prospective, single center, consecutive case series. The clinical course and radiographic features of four cases with spontaneous obliteration of brain AVM were analyzed. OBSERVATIONS: The median age of patients in this series was 47.6 years, with an equal gender split. The median maximum brain AVM diameter was 2 cm. The median time to spontaneous obliteration was 26 months, with hemorrhage preceding this in three out of four cases and a prolonged latency in the only case with a nidus size larger than 3 cm and no hemorrhage. LESSONS: The present study provides additional information to allow clinicians to counsel patients about the rare outcomes of conservative management. This work extends our understanding of when this phenomenon can occur by reporting on the differences associated with spontaneous obliteration of larger AVMs.

Indexed as

arteriovenous malformationAVMbrainobliterationspontaneousthrombosis

Identifiers

PMID36411546
PMCPMC9678798
OpenAlexW4309447991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.