Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36411531›Full record

ArticleCancer science2023

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus replication and transcription activator protein activates CD274/PD-L1 gene promoter.

Masanori Miyazawa, Yuichiro Yamamoto, Kazuhiro Katayama, Yoshikazu Sugimoto, Kohji Noguchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Masanori MiyazawaDivision of Chemotherapy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuichiro YamamotoFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, Chiba, Japan.
Kazuhiro KatayamaDivision of Chemotherapy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshikazu SugimotoDivision of Chemotherapy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kohji NoguchiDivision of Chemotherapy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9080-0807
Keio University · JPTokyo University of Science · JPNihon University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 18K06632Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 18K07302the Keio University Doctorate Student Grant-In-Aid Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is responsible for the pathogenesis of Kaposi's sarcoma, primary effusion lymphoma, and multicentric Castleman disease. The expression of immunosuppressive genes, such as IL-10 and CD274/PD-L1 is observed during KSHV-associated pathogenesis, and the modulation of the host immune system by KSHV contributes to establishing viral persistence in the host. Understanding the mechanism that allows the virus to evade host cell immunity would be helpful in order to develop therapeutic strategies for KSHV malignancy. In this study, we show that KSHV replication and transcriptional activator (K-RTA), an essential activator of the viral lytic cycle, transactivates the CD274/PD-L1 gene promoter. Mechanistically, we demonstrate that the binding of K-RTA to the cellular specificity protein 1 (SP1) is critical for K-RTA-mediated CD274/PD-L1 promoter activation. These findings suggest that K-RTA cooperates with intracellular SP1 to activate the expression of CD274/PD-L1, which helps the virus regulate immune checkpoints to escape and survive.

Indexed as

Herpesvirus 8, HumanImmediate-Early ProteinsB7-H1 AntigenHumansPromoter Regions, GeneticTrans-ActivatorsTranscription FactorsVirus ReplicationB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanImmediate-Early ProteinsTrans-ActivatorsTranscription FactorsCD274/PD-L1K-RTAKSHVSP1transcription

Identifiers

PMID36411531
PMCPMC10067386
OpenAlexW4309667693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.