Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36411489›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2022

Tissue S100/calgranulin expression and blood neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in dogs with lower urinary tract urothelial carcinoma.

Jana Weinekötter, Corinne Gurtner, Martina Protschka, Wolf von Bomhard, Denny Böttcher, Annika Schlinke, Gottfried Alber, Sarah Rösch, Joerg M Steiner, Johannes Seeger and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Jana WeinekötterDepartment for Small Animals, College of Veterinary Medicine, Leipzig University, An den Tierkliniken 23, 04103, Leipzig, SN, Germany.
Corinne GurtnerInstitute of Animal Pathology, Department of Infectious Diseases and Pathobiology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Länggassstrasse 122, CH-3001, Bern, BE, Switzerland.
Martina ProtschkaInstitute of Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Biotechnological-Biomedical Center, Leipzig University, Deutscher Platz 5, 04103, Leipzig, SN, Germany.
Wolf von BomhardSpecialty Center for Veterinary Pathology, Hartelstrasse 30, E80689, Munich, BY, Germany.
Denny BöttcherInstitute for Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Leipzig University, An Den Tierkliniken 33, E04103, Leipzig, SN, Germany.
Annika SchlinkeDepartment for Small Animals, College of Veterinary Medicine, Leipzig University, An den Tierkliniken 23, 04103, Leipzig, SN, Germany.
Gottfried AlberInstitute of Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Biotechnological-Biomedical Center, Leipzig University, Deutscher Platz 5, 04103, Leipzig, SN, Germany.
Sarah RöschDepartment for Small Animals, College of Veterinary Medicine, Leipzig University, An den Tierkliniken 23, 04103, Leipzig, SN, Germany.
Joerg M SteinerGastrointestinal Laboratory, Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, TAMU 4474, College Station, TX, 77843-4474, USA.
Johannes SeegerInstitute of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Leipzig University, An den Tierkliniken 43, 04103, Leipzig, SN, Germany.
Gerhard U OechteringDepartment for Small Animals, College of Veterinary Medicine, Leipzig University, An den Tierkliniken 23, 04103, Leipzig, SN, Germany.
Romy M HeilmannDepartment for Small Animals, College of Veterinary Medicine, Leipzig University, An den Tierkliniken 23, 04103, Leipzig, SN, Germany. Romy.Heilmann@kleintierklinik.uni-leipzig.de.
Leipzig University · DETexas A&M University · USUniversity of Bern · CHUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrothelial carcinoma (UC) is the most common neoplasm of the canine lower urinary tract, affecting approximately 2% of dogs. Elderly female patients of certain breeds are predisposed, and clinical signs of UC can easily be confused with urinary tract infection or urolithiasis. Diagnosis and treatment are challenging given the lack of disease-specific markers and treatments. The S100A8/A9 complex and S100A12 protein are Ca

resultsTissue S100A12-positive cell counts were significantly higher in dogs with lower urinary tract disease than healthy controls (P = 0.0267 for UC, P = 0.0049 for NNUTD), with no significant difference between UC and NNUTD patients. Tissue S100A8/A9-positivity appeared to be higher with NNUTD than UC, but this difference did not reach statistical significance. The S100A8/A9

conclusionsThese results confirm that the S100/calgranulins play a role in the immune response to inflammatory and neoplastic lower urinary tract diseases in dogs, but the tissue expression of these proteins appears to differ from their concentrations reported in urine samples. Further investigations of the S100/calgranulin pathways in UC and their potential as diagnostic or prognostic tools and potential therapeutic targets are warranted. The NLR as a routinely available marker might be a useful surrogate to distinguish UC from inflammatory conditions.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Transitional CellDog DiseasesUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAnimalsBiomarkersCalgranulin ADogsFemaleLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexLymphocytesNeutrophilsS100A12 ProteinUrinary BladderBiomarkersCalgranulin ALeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexS100A12 ProteinBiomarkerCalprotectinCancerInflammationS100A12S100A8/A9Transitional cell carcinomaTumor immunologyUrinary tract infectionUrolithiasis

Identifiers

PMID36411489
PMCPMC9680134
OpenAlexW4309665289

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.