Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36411318›Full record

ArticleNature cancer2022

Radiotherapy in combination with CD47 blockade elicits a macrophage-mediated abscopal effect.

Yoko Nishiga, Alexandros P Drainas, Maya Baron, Debadrita Bhattacharya, Amira A Barkal, Yasaman Ahrari, Rebecca Mancusi, Jason B Ross, Nobuyuki Takahashi, Anish Thomas and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 126 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
126citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

126 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Radiation-induced CD200Cellular & molecular immunology · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Targeting CD24 Activates Macrophages to Reduce Tumor Burden in Preclinical Models of Solid Tumors.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Article
  9. Innovative immunotherapeutic strategies for thyroid cancer: challenges and opportunities.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

66 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Yoko NishigaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Alexandros P DrainasDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Maya BaronDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Debadrita BhattacharyaDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Amira A BarkalInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Yasaman AhrariDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Rebecca MancusiDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4809-5569
Jason B RossDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Nobuyuki TakahashiDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8592-6528
Anish ThomasDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3293-3115
Maximilian DiehnDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2032-0581
Irving L WeissmanInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9077-7467
Edward E GravesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. egraves@stanford.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4265-9041
Julien SageDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. julsage@stanford.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8928-9968

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007365 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHUA, KATRIN F · 1985 to 2021
$33.8M
Exploiting DNA Replicative Stress for Novel Small Cell Lung Cancer TherapiesZIABC011793 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI THOMAS, ANISH · 2018 to 2025
$16.4M
Translational Biology CoreP01CA257907 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Erinn B Rankin · 2022 to 2026
$12.0M
Stem Cell Biology, Cancer Stem Cell Biology, and Cancer ImmunotherapyR35CA220434 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEISSMAN, IRVING L. · 2017 to 2023
$6.7M
Investigating molecular and cellular mechanisms of SCLC development to identify novel therapeutic strategiesR35CA231997 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SAGE, JULIEN · 2019 to 2025
$6.2M
MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIAR01CA086017 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEISSMAN, IRVING L. · 2000 to 2015
$5.5M
Molecularly-based outcome and toxicity prediction after radiotherapy for lung cancerR01CA254179 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ALIZADEH, ASH ARASH, DIEHN, MAXIMILIAN · 2020 to 2024
$3.1M
Novel therapeutic approaches for enhancing anti-tumor immunity in SCLCU01CA213273 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BYERS, LAUREN AVERETT, HEYMACH, JOHN V. · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
Genes, cells, and pathways that regulate urochordate allogeneic stem cell competition and their mammalian homologuesR01GM100315 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEISSMAN, IRVING L. · 2012 to 2019
$2.8M
Targeting the Major Histocompatibility Class I-LILRB1 signaling axis for cancer immunotherapy by macrophagesF30CA232472 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BARKAL, AMIRA · 2018 to 2020
$116k
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011793NCI NIH HHS F30 CA232472NCI NIH HHS P01 CA257907NCI NIH HHS R01 CA086017NCI NIH HHS R01 CA254179NCI NIH HHS R35 CA220434NCI NIH HHS R35 CA231997NCI NIH HHS U01 CA213273NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM100315NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007365
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation therapy is a mainstay of cancer treatment but does not always lead to complete tumor regression. Here we combine radiotherapy with blockade of the 'don't-eat-me' cell-surface molecule CD47 in small cell lung cancer (SCLC), a highly metastatic form of lung cancer. CD47 blockade potently enhances the local antitumor effects of radiotherapy in preclinical models of SCLC. Notably, CD47 blockade also stimulates off-target 'abscopal' effects inhibiting non-irradiated SCLC tumors in mice receiving radiation. These abscopal effects are independent of T cells but require macrophages that migrate into non-irradiated tumor sites in response to inflammatory signals produced by radiation and are locally activated by CD47 blockade to phagocytose cancer cells. Similar abscopal antitumor effects were observed in other cancer models treated with radiation and CD47 blockade. The systemic activation of antitumor macrophages following radiotherapy and CD47 blockade may be particularly important in patients with cancer who suffer from metastatic disease.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaAnimalsCD47 AntigenMacrophagesMicePhagocytosisCD47 Antigen

Identifiers

PMID36411318
PMCPMC9701141

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.