Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36410092›Full record

ArticleCancer treatment and research communications2022

Filipinos' attitudes, barriers, and enablers on colorectal cancer screening: Insights from a qualitative research study.

Carine Khalil, Antwon Chaplin, Shenazar Esmundo, Austin Crochetiere, Christopher V Almario

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer treatment and research communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carine KhalilCedars-Sinai Center for Outcomes Research and Education (CS-CORE), Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Antwon ChaplinCedars-Sinai Center for Outcomes Research and Education (CS-CORE), Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Shenazar EsmundoCancer Research Center for Health Equity, Cedars-Sinai Cancer, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Austin CrochetiereDepartment of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Christopher V AlmarioCedars-Sinai Center for Outcomes Research and Education (CS-CORE), Los Angeles, CA, United States of America; Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America; Karsh Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America; Cancer Prevention & Control Program, Cedars-Sinai Cancer, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America; Division of Health Services Research, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America; Division of Informatics, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America. Electronic address: christopher.almario@csmc.edu.

Funding

Automated Colorectal Cancer Educational Support System (ACCESS): Development and Validation of a Novel Online Decision Aid for Improving Colorectal Cancer Screening UptakeK08CA245033 · NCI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALMARIO, CHRISTOPHER V · 2020 to 2024
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA245033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFilipinos have lower colorectal cancer (CRC) screening rates and worse outcomes versus non-Hispanic Whites. As Filipinos are understudied on how they perceive CRC screening, we conducted focus groups examining their attitudes, enablers, and barriers to screening.

methodsIn August and September 2021, we recruited Filipinos aged 40-75 years to participate in an online focus group. Filipinos who received care at an academic medical center or were members of Filipino community organizations in Los Angeles, CA, were sent emails inviting them to participate. We used a semi-structured interview guide for the focus groups and audio recordings were transcribed and analyzed using an inductive coding approach. Codes were generated from the qualitative data, sorted, classified into themes and subthemes, and illustrated with verbatim quotes.

resultsWe conducted four online focus groups with 16 Filipinos. As for enablers for CRC screening, participants mentioned the importance having a doctor's recommendation. Participants reported the following barriers: potential out-of-pocket costs (the Philippines healthcare system is largely cash-based); fatalistic beliefs; reactive approach to health; lack of awareness in the community on CRC screening. Suggested solutions for improving CRC screening uptake in the community included: providing information on screening benefits, what to expect from each test (e.g., steps involved, accuracy), and financial considerations; participation by Filipino celebrities and doctors in media campaigns.

conclusionOur study highlights Filipinos' perceptions on CRC screening. These data can support investigators, health systems, public health agencies, and community organizations in developing culturally tailored, sustainable interventions to address CRC screening disparities among Filipinos.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFocus GroupsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansQualitative ResearchColorectal cancer screeningDisparitiesFilipinoQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID36410092
PMCPMC9945551

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.