Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36409949›Full record

Trial reportThe western journal of emergency medicine2022

Electronic Screening for Adolescent Risk Behaviors in the Emergency Department: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Siobhan Thomas-Smith, Eileen J Klein, Bonnie Strelitz, Jennifer Jensen, Elizabeth Parker, Laura Richardson, Carolyn A McCarty, Taraneh Shafii

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The western journal of emergency medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Siobhan Thomas-SmithUniversity of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Emergency Medicine, Seattle, Washington.
Eileen J KleinUniversity of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Emergency Medicine, Seattle, Washington.
Bonnie StrelitzCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington.
Jennifer JensenCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington.
Elizabeth ParkerCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington.
Laura RichardsonUniversity of Washington School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Adolescent Medicine, Seattle, Washington.
Carolyn A McCartyUniversity of Washington School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Adolescent Medicine, Seattle, Washington.
Taraneh ShafiiUniversity of Washington School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Adolescent Medicine, Seattle, Washington.
University of Washington · USSeattle Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn this study we aimed to assess the impact of an electronic health assessment with individualized feedback for risk behaviors in adolescents seeking care in a pediatric emergency department (ED).

methodsWe conducted a randomized control trial using a tablet-based screening program with a study population of adolescents in a busy pediatric ED. The intervention group received the screening program with individualized feedback. The control group received the screening program without feedback. All participants received one-day and three-month follow-up surveys to assess behaviors and attitudes toward health behaviors.

resultsA total of 296 subjects were enrolled and randomized. There was no difference in changes in risky behaviors between the control and experimental groups. A higher proportion of participants in the intervention groups reported that the screener changed the way they thought about their health at one-day follow-up (27.0%, 36/133) compared to the control group (15.5%, 20/129, P = .02).

conclusionThis study successfully tested a multivariable electronic health screener in a real-world setting of a busy pediatric ED. The tool did not significantly change risky health behaviors in the adolescent population screened. However, our finding that the intervention changed adolescents' perceptions of their health opens a door to the continued development of electronic interventions to screen for and target risk behaviors in adolescents in the ED setting.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorRisk-TakingAdolescentChildElectronicsEmergency Service, HospitalHumansMass Screening

Identifiers

PMID36409949
PMCPMC9683771
OpenAlexW4308896181

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.