Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36409943›Full record

Observational studyThe western journal of emergency medicine2022

Trends of Regional Anesthesia Studies in Emergency Medicine: An Observational Study of Published Articles.

Tou-Yuan Tsai, Hsin-Tzu Yeh, Yu-Chang Liu, Ching-Hsing Lee, Kuan-Fu Chen, Eric H Chou, Jen-Tang Sun, Kuo-Chih Chen, Yi-Kung Lee, Su Weng Chau

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The western journal of emergency medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Tou-Yuan TsaiDalin Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Department of Emergency Medicine, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Hsin-Tzu YehChang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch, Department of Emergency Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yu-Chang LiuChi Mei Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Tainan, Taiwan.
Ching-Hsing LeeChang Gung University College of Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Keelung, Taiwan.
Kuan-Fu ChenChang Gung Memorial Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Keelung, Taiwan.
Eric H ChouBaylor University Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Dallas, Texas.
Jen-Tang SunFar Eastern Memorial Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Kuo-Chih ChenTaipei Medical University, Shuang Ho Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Yi-Kung LeeDalin Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Department of Emergency Medicine, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Su Weng ChauDalin Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Department of Emergency Medicine, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWTzu Chi University · TWBaylor Scott & White All Saints Medical Center · USChi Mei Medical Center · TWFar Eastern Memorial Hospital · TWTaipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRegional anesthesia (RA) has become a prominent component of multimodal pain management in emergency medicine (EM), and its use has increased rapidly in recent decades. Nevertheless, there is a paucity of data on how RA practice has evolved in the specialty. In this study we sought to investigate how RA has been implemented in EM by analyzing trends of published articles and to describe the characteristics of the published research.

methodsWe retrieved RA-related publications from the SciVerse Scopus database from inception to January 13, 2022, focusing on studies associated with the use of RA in EM. The primary outcome was an analysis of trend based on the number of annual publications. Other outcomes included reports of technique diversity by year, trends in the use of individual techniques, and characteristics of published articles. We used linear regression analysis to analyze trends.

resultsIn total, 133 eligible publications were included. We found that overall 23 techniques have been described and results published in the EM literature. Articles related to RA increased from one article in 1982 to 18 in 2021, and the rate of publication has increased more rapidly since 2016. Reports of lower extremity blocks (60.90%) were published most frequently in ranked-first aggregated citations. The use of thoracic nerve blocks, such as the erector spinae plane block, has increased exponentially in the past three years. The United States (41.35%) has published the most RA-related articles. Regional anesthesia administered by emergency physicians (52.63%) comprised the leading field in published articles related to RA. Most publications discussed single-shot (88.72%) and ultrasound-guided methods (55.64%).

conclusionThis study highlights that the number of published articles related to regional anesthesia in EM has increased. Although RA research has primarily focused on lower extremity blocks, clinical researchers continue to broaden the field of study to encompass a wide spectrum of techniques and indications.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, ConductionEmergency MedicineNerve BlockBibliometricsHumansPain ManagementUnited States

Identifiers

PMID36409943
PMCPMC9683772
OpenAlexW4308941044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.