Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36409704›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Molecular and microbiological evidence of bacterial contamination of intraocular lenses commonly used in canine cataract surgery.

Kourtney K Dowler, Aida Vientós-Plotts, Elizabeth A Giuliano, Zachary L McAdams, Carol R Reinero, Aaron C Ericsson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kourtney K DowlerDepartment of Small Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5309-4245
Aida Vientós-PlottsDepartment of Small Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States of America.
Elizabeth A GiulianoDepartment of Small Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States of America.
Zachary L McAdamsMolecular Pathogenesis and Therapeutics Program, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2883-507X
Carol R ReineroDepartment of Small Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States of America.
Aaron C EricssonDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3053-7269
Missouri College · USUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

MOLECULAR BASIS OF GENE EXPRESSION AND SIGNAL PROCESSINGT32GM008396 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI HANNINK, MARK · 1991 to 2021
$4.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008396
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory outcomes, including toxic anterior segment syndrome (TASS) and infectious endophthalmitis, are potentially painful, blinding complications following cataract surgery. In an in vitro pilot study, commercially available, sterile foldable intraocular lenses (IOLs) used during routine canine cataract surgery, and their packaging fluid were surveyed for the presence of bacterial DNA and/or viable (cultivable) bacteria. Swabs from IOLs and packaging fluid from three different veterinary manufacturers and three different production lots/manufacturer were collected for 16S ribosomal ribonucleic acid (rRNA) sequencing. Packaging fluid samples were collected for aerobic/capnophilic bacterial culture. Culture yielded one isolate, identified as Staphylococcus epidermidis. 16S rRNA sequencing revealed distinct brand-specific bacterial DNA profiles, conserved between IOLs and packaging fluid of all production lots within each manufacturer. The dominant taxonomy differentiating each manufacturer was annotated as Staphylococcus sp, and was a 100% match to S. epidermidis. Distinct mixtures of bacterial DNA are present and consistent in IOLs and packaging fluid depending on the manufacturer, and Staphylococcus is the dominant contributor to the bacterial DNA detected. Caralens products had a significantly lower amount of Staphylococcus spp. compared to Anvision and Dioptrix products.

Indexed as

CataractLenses, IntraocularAnimalsBacterial AdhesionDNA, BacterialDogsPilot ProjectsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SStaphylococcusStaphylococcus epidermidisDNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID36409704
PMCPMC9678303
OpenAlexW4309495974

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.