Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36409696›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Evaluation of compressed sodium chloride on the inactivation of SARS-CoV-2 and surrogates.

Sudha Bhavanam, Bonita Lee, Yuanyuan Qiu, Nathan Zelyas, Xiaoli Lilly Pang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sudha BhavanamDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Bonita LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Yuanyuan QiuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Nathan ZelyasPublic Health Laboratory, Alberta Precision Laboratories, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Xiaoli Lilly PangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5520-1083
University of Alberta · CAAlberta Hospital Edmonton · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes the global COVID-19 pandemic. Limited studies have been performed on various types of disinfectants utilized to control the spread of this highly contagious virus. This study aimed to investigate the inactivation of SARS-CoV-2 using compressed sodium chloride (CSC) surface. A real-time reverse transcriptase quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) assay was used to evaluate the effectiveness of CSC on the disintegration of viral RNA in a time dependent manner. The effects of CSC on viral infectivity were determined using a TCID50 assay of a surrogate virus, hCoV-229E, in MRC-5 cell culture. The results demonstrated that CSC achieved a 2 to 3- log10 reduction of viral genomic RNA for a laboratory strain of hCoV-229E, and clinical samples of hCoV-229E and hCoV-OC43. A 3 to 4-log10 reduction was observed for SARS-CoV-2 (RdRp and E gene) suggesting that a CSC surface could effectively disintegrate the SARS-CoV-2 RNA genome. CSC was observed to have a 6 log10 inactivation of infectious hCoV-229E using cell culture after 5 minutes of exposure compared to the control, indicating good disinfection efficacy of a CSC surface against virus.

Indexed as

Coronavirus 229E, HumanCOVID-19HumansPandemicsRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2Sodium ChlorideRNA, ViralSodium Chloride

Identifiers

PMID36409696
PMCPMC9678310
OpenAlexW4309495215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.