Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36409660›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of case reports2022

Varicella-Zoster Virus Reactivation During the Incubation Period for Scrub Typhus: A Case Report.

Byeongcheol Lee, Daeseok Oh, Hyun-Seong Lee, Myoung Jin Ko, Ji Yeon Kwon, Dae Yun Choi, Kyeong Min Jo

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Byeongcheol LeeDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Busan, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7085-179X
Daeseok OhDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Busan, South Korea.
Hyun-Seong LeeDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Busan, South Korea.
Myoung Jin KoDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Busan, South Korea.
Ji Yeon KwonDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Busan, South Korea.
Dae Yun ChoiDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Busan, South Korea.
Kyeong Min JoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Busan, South Korea.
Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Herpes zoster caused by the reactivation of latent varicella-zoster virus is thought to result from the waning of specific cell-mediated immunity. Scrub typhus, an acute infectious disease caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi, affects multiple organs and is characterized by microangiopathies that result in significant vascular leakage and subsequent end-organ injury. Very few cases of reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus following scrub typhus occurrence have been reported. Furthermore, no previous studies have directly investigated whether Orientia tsutsugamushi infection is a potential risk factor for herpes zoster. CASE REPORT We present the case of a 64-year-old woman without a previous illness who simultaneously developed herpes zoster of the thoracic dermatome and scrub typhus. Clinical symptoms of scrub typhus appeared during the treatment course for herpes zoster symptoms. Based on positive virus antibody test results, the patient was diagnosed with scrub typhus. This is a unique case of reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus that occurred during a silent incubation period for scrub typhus. CONCLUSIONS This report indicates the possibility of reactivation of latent varicella-zoster virus following Orientia tsutsugamushi infection, although the relationship between the 2 remains undetermined. Physicians should be aware that scrub typhus might be a potential determinant of varicella-zoster virus reactivation.

Indexed as

Herpes ZosterOrientia tsutsugamushiScrub TyphusFemaleHerpesvirus 3, HumanHumansInfectious Disease Incubation PeriodMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID36409660
PMCPMC9701528
OpenAlexW4307927306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.