Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36409285›Full record

ArticleZoonoses and public health2023

Aerosol exposure of live bird market workers to viable influenza A/H5N1 and A/H9N2 viruses, Cambodia.

Paul F Horwood, Srey Viseth Horm, Sokhoun Yann, Songha Tok, Malen Chan, Annika Suttie, Phalla Y, Sareth Rith, Jurre Y Siegers, Sorn San and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Zoonoses and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  14. Interpretation of molecular detection of avian influenza A virus in respiratory specimens collected from live bird market workers in Dhaka, Bangladesh: infection or contamination?International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2023
    Article
  15. Editorial: Global Surveillance of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Viruses in Poultry, Wild Birds, and Mammals to Prevent a Human Influenza Pandemic.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Paul F HorwoodVirology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Pasteur Network, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.ORCID 0000-0001-9622-0742
Srey Viseth HormVirology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Pasteur Network, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Sokhoun YannVirology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Pasteur Network, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Songha TokVirology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Pasteur Network, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Malen ChanEpidemiology and Public Health Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Pasteur Network, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Annika SuttieVirology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Pasteur Network, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Phalla YVirology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Pasteur Network, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Sareth RithVirology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Pasteur Network, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Jurre Y SiegersVirology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Pasteur Network, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Sorn SanNational Animal Health and Production Research Institute, Cambodian Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Holl DavunNational Animal Health and Production Research Institute, Cambodian Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Sothyra TumNational Animal Health and Production Research Institute, Cambodian Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Sowath LyEpidemiology and Public Health Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Pasteur Network, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Arnaud TarantolaEpidemiology and Public Health Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Pasteur Network, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Philippe DussartVirology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Pasteur Network, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.ORCID 0000-0002-1931-3037
Erik A KarlssonVirology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Pasteur Network, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.

Funding

Inter-regional study of transmission, adaptation and pathogenesis of viruses with pandemic potential in Southeast Asia and West/Central AfricaU01AI151758 · NIAID · INSTITUT PASTEUR · PI SAKUNTABHAI, ANAVAJ, SIMON-LORIERE, ETIENNE · 2020 to 2024
$6.7M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI151758
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Live bird markets (LBMs) have been identified as key factors in the spread, persistence and evolution of avian influenza viruses (AIVs). In addition, these settings have been associated with human infections with AIVs of pandemic concern. Exposure to aerosolised AIVs by workers in a Cambodian LBM was assessed using aerosol impact samplers. LBM vendors were asked to wear an air sampler for 30 min per day for 1 week while continuing their usual activities in the LBM during a period of high AIV circulation (February) and a period of low circulation (May). During the period of high circulation, AIV RNA was detected from 100% of the air samplers using molecular methods and viable AIV (A/H5N1 and/or A/H9N2) was isolated from 50% of air samplers following inoculation into embryonated chicken eggs. In contrast, AIV was not detected by molecular methods or successfully isolated during the period of low circulation. This study demonstrates the increased risk of aerosol exposure of LBM workers to AIVs during periods of high circulation and highlights the need for interventions during these high-risk periods. Novel approaches, such as environmental sampling, should be further explored at key high-risk interfaces as a potentially cost-effective alternative for monitoring pandemic threats.

Indexed as

Influenza A Virus, H5N1 SubtypeInfluenza A Virus, H9N2 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanInfluenza in BirdsAnimalsCambodiaChickensHumansPhylogenyRespiratory Aerosols and DropletsaerosolA/H5N1A/H9N2avianinfluenzalive bird market

Identifiers

PMID36409285
PMCPMC10098856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.