Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36409073›Full record

ArticlemBio2022

The ESX-1 Substrate PPE68 Has a Key Function in ESX-1-Mediated Secretion in Mycobacterium marinum.

Merel P M Damen, Aniek S Meijers, Esther M Keizer, Sander R Piersma, Connie R Jiménez, Coenraad P Kuijl, Wilbert Bitter, Edith N G Houben

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Recent Characterization of Key Proteins to Combat Tuberculosis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Journal of bacteriology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. The PE/PPE family proteins ofFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  8. PE/PPE Proteome and ESX-5 Substrate Spectrum inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Merel P M DamenSection of Molecular Microbiology, Amsterdam Institute of Molecular and Life Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4233-2671
Aniek S MeijersDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infection Control, Amsterdam UMC, VU Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Esther M KeizerSection of Molecular Microbiology, Amsterdam Institute of Molecular and Life Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sander R PiersmaDepartment of Medical Oncology, OncoProteomics Laboratory, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, VU Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Connie R JiménezDepartment of Medical Oncology, OncoProteomics Laboratory, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, VU Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Coenraad P KuijlDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infection Control, Amsterdam UMC, VU Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4378-1428
Wilbert BitterSection of Molecular Microbiology, Amsterdam Institute of Molecular and Life Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Edith N G HoubenSection of Molecular Microbiology, Amsterdam Institute of Molecular and Life Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8805-2002
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLAmsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLCancer Center Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacteria use specialized type VII secretion systems (T7SSs) to secrete proteins across their diderm cell envelope. One of the T7SS subtypes, named ESX-1, is a major virulence determinant in pathogenic species such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the fish pathogen Mycobacterium marinum. ESX-1 secretes a variety of substrates, called Esx, PE, PPE, and Esp proteins, at least some of which are folded heterodimers. Investigation into the functions of these substrates is problematic, because of the intricate network of codependent secretion between several ESX-1 substrates. Here, we describe the ESX-1 substrate PPE68 as essential for secretion of the highly immunogenic substrates EsxA and EspE via the ESX-1 system in M. marinum. While secreted PPE68 is processed on the cell surface, the majority of cell-associated PPE68 of M. marinum and M. tuberculosis is present in a cytosolic complex with its PE partner and the EspG

Indexed as

Mycobacterium marinumMycobacterium tuberculosisType VII Secretion SystemsAnimalsBacterial ProteinsHumansVirulenceVirulence FactorsBacterial ProteinsType VII Secretion SystemsVirulence FactorschaperonesESX-1EsxAMycobacteriumPPEprotein-protein interactionsprotein transporttuberculosistype VII secretion

Identifiers

PMID36409073
PMCPMC9765416
OpenAlexW4309512955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.