Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36408974›Full record

SynthesisRevista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia2023

Cytomegalovirus reactivation in patients diagnosed with severe COVID-19: A point prevalence study in a general hospital.

M J Pérez-Granda, P Catalán, P Muñoz, T Aldámiz, J C Barrios, C Ramírez, R García-Martínez, M V Villalba, L Puente, E Bouza

Open access · diamondAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
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  6. Article
  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M J Pérez-GrandaMaria Jesus Pérez, Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Doctor Esquerdo, 46, 28007 Madrid, Spain. massus@hotmail.es.
P Catalán
P Muñoz
T Aldámiz
J C Barrios
C Ramírez
R García-Martínez
M V Villalba
L Puente
E Bouza
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the prevalence of CMV reactivation in a population admitted for severe COVID-19 to a general hospital.

methodsPoint prevalence study in all hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19 (admitted either to general wards or ICU). Determination of the presence of CMV DNA in circulating blood. COVID-19 was confirmed in patients with compatible clinical manifestations, usually with pneumonia and a positive nasopharyngeal PCR test.

resultsWe included 140 hospitalized patients with COVID-19 who consented to participate. A total of 16 patients (11.42%), had circulating CMV-DNA in peripheral blood at the time of the study. Patients with positive CMV viral load were mainly ICU patients (11/37 -29,7%) and only 5/103 cases (4,85%) were hospitalized into general wards. The accumulated doses of corticosteroids (prednisone equivalents) in the study day were (median and IQR) 987.50 mg (396.87-2,454.68) and 187.50 mg (75.00-818.12) respectively in CMV positive and negative patients (p < 0.001). A significant proportion of CMV positive patients were discovered because of the study and were clinically unsuspected by their physicians. The coinfected COVID-CMV positive population had a higher risk of accumulated secondary nosocomially-acquired infections and a worse prognosis.

conclusionsCMV reactivation should be systematically searched in patients in COVID-19 cases admitted to the ICU.

Indexed as

COVID-19Cytomegalovirus InfectionsCytomegalovirusHospitals, GeneralHumansPrevalenceCMVcoinfectionCOVID-19cytomegalovirusnosocomial infection

Identifiers

PMID36408974
PMCPMC9910675
OpenAlexW4309516223

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.