Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36408830›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2023

Stearate-derived very long-chain fatty acids are indispensable to tumor growth.

Qiaoyun Chu, Ping Liu, Yihan Song, Ronghui Yang, Jing An, Xuewei Zhai, Jing Niu, Chuanzhen Yang, Binghui Li

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Central Roles of Glucosylceramide in Driving Cancer Pathogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qiaoyun Chu *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ping Liu *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1881-0928
Yihan Song *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ronghui Yang *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jing AnDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0403-4596
Xuewei ZhaiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jing NiuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chuanzhen YangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Binghui LiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6110-8010
Capital Medical University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reprogramming of lipid metabolism is emerging as a hallmark of cancer, yet involvement of specific fatty acids (FA) species and related enzymes in tumorigenesis remains unclear. While previous studies have focused on involvement of long-chain fatty acids (LCFAs) including palmitate in cancer, little attention has been paid to the role of very long-chain fatty acids (VLCFAs). Here, we show that depletion of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC1), a critical enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of fatty acids, inhibits both de novo synthesis and elongation of VLCFAs in human cancer cells. ACC1 depletion markedly reduces cellular VLCFA but only marginally influences LCFA levels, including palmitate that can be nutritionally available. Therefore, tumor growth is specifically susceptible to regulation of VLCFAs. We further demonstrate that VLCFA deficiency results in a significant decrease in ceramides as well as downstream glucosylceramides and sphingomyelins, which impairs mitochondrial morphology and renders cancer cells sensitive to oxidative stress and cell death. Taken together, our study highlights that VLCFAs are selectively required for cancer cell survival and reveals a potential strategy to suppress tumor growth.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsStearatesFatty AcidsHumansMitochondriaPalmitatesFatty AcidsPalmitatesStearatesacetyl-CoA carboxylasefatty acid elongationfatty acid synthasemitochondria potentialvery long-chain fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID36408830
PMCPMC9841326
OpenAlexW4309519445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.