Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36408513›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2022

Impact of time between thrombolysis and endovascular thrombectomy on outcomes in patients with acute ischaemic stroke.

Lora Wagner, Desiree Mohrbach, Martin Ebinger, Matthias Endres, Christian H Nolte, Peter Harmel, Heinrich J Audebert, Jessica L Rohmann, Bob Siegerink

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lora WagnerCenter for Stroke Research Berlin, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Desiree MohrbachCenter for Stroke Research Berlin, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Martin EbingerCenter for Stroke Research Berlin, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Matthias EndresCenter for Stroke Research Berlin, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Christian H NolteCenter for Stroke Research Berlin, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Peter HarmelCenter for Stroke Research Berlin, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Heinrich J AudebertCenter for Stroke Research Berlin, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Jessica L RohmannCenter for Stroke Research Berlin, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Bob SiegerinkCenter for Stroke Research Berlin, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Benefits of endovascular thrombectomy (ET) after intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) for patients with acute ischaemic stroke (AIS) have been demonstrated, but analyses of the relationship between IVT-ET time delay and functional outcomes among patients receiving both treatments are lacking. Methods: We used data from the "Berlin-Specific Acute Treatment in Ischaemic and haemorrhAgic stroke with Long-term outcome" (B-SPATIAL) registry. Between January 1st, 2016 and December 31st, 2019, we included patients who received both IVT and ET. The primary outcome was the 3-month ordinal modified Rankin scale (mRS) score. The IVT-ET time delay was analyzed in categories and continuously. We used adjusted ordinal logistic regression to estimate common odds ratios (cOR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Secondary analyses involved flexible modeling of IVT-ET delay and dichotomous outcomes. Results: Of 11,049 patients, 714 who received IVT followed by ET were included. Compared with having an IVT-ET window >120 min (reference), for an IVT-ET window < 30 min, we obtained adjusted cORs for mRS of 0.41 (95% CI: 0.22 to 0.78); and 0.52 (95% CI: 0.33 to 0.82) for 30 to 120 min. Secondary analyses also found protective effects of shorter time delays against "poor" functional outcomes at 3 months. Conclusions: In patients with AIS, shorter IVT-ET intervals were associated with better 3-month functional outcomes. While the time-to-IVT and time-to-ET include the time until medical attention is received, the IVT-ET time delays fall entirely within the domain of medical management and thus might be easier to optimize.

Indexed as

functional outcomeischaemic strokemodified Rankin Scaleregistrythrombectomythrombolysistime-to-treatment

Identifiers

PMID36408513
PMCPMC9667508

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.