Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36407714›Full record

ArticleSultan Qaboos University medical journal2022

Validity of Remission Criteria in Rheumatoid Arthritis Compared to Ultrasound-Defined Remission.

Kawther Ben Abdelghani, Saoussen Miladi, Yasmine Makhlouf, Alia Fazaa, Mariem Sallemi, Leila Souebni, Kmar Ouenniche, Selma Kassab, Selma Chekili, Kamel Ben Salem and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sultan Qaboos University medical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kawther Ben AbdelghaniDepartment of Rheumatology, Mongi Slim Hospital, La Marsa, Tunisia; University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Saoussen MiladiDepartment of Rheumatology, Mongi Slim Hospital, La Marsa, Tunisia; University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Yasmine MakhloufDepartment of Rheumatology, Mongi Slim Hospital, La Marsa, Tunisia; University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Alia FazaaDepartment of Rheumatology, Mongi Slim Hospital, La Marsa, Tunisia; University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Mariem SallemiDepartment of Rheumatology, Mongi Slim Hospital, La Marsa, Tunisia; University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Leila SouebniDepartment of Rheumatology, Mongi Slim Hospital, La Marsa, Tunisia; University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Kmar OuennicheDepartment of Rheumatology, Mongi Slim Hospital, La Marsa, Tunisia; University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Selma KassabDepartment of Rheumatology, Mongi Slim Hospital, La Marsa, Tunisia; University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Selma ChekiliDepartment of Rheumatology, Mongi Slim Hospital, La Marsa, Tunisia; University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Kamel Ben SalemDepartment of Rheumatology, Mongi Slim Hospital, La Marsa, Tunisia; University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Leith ZakraouiDepartment of Rheumatology, Mongi Slim Hospital, La Marsa, Tunisia; University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Ahmed LaatarDepartment of Rheumatology, Mongi Slim Hospital, La Marsa, Tunisia; University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Remission is the ultimate purpose of treatment in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, even when the most stringent composite scores are used, structural damages can occur; hence, ultrasonography (US) appears to be the best way to assess real remission. This study aimed to investigate the validity of different RA remission scores using US as a reference. Methods: An analytic diagnostic study, of 30 RA patients in remission (according to the Disease Activity Score in 28 Joints [DAS28]) and a control group with active RA, was conducted between January and October 2018 at Mongi Slim Hospital in Tunis, Tunisia. Among them, patients in remission were identified according to their Simple Disease Activity Index (SDAI), Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) and the Boolean American College of Rheumatology/European League against Rheumatism activity index (ACR/EULAR) remission scores. The validity of each activity score for remission was calculated by considering the absence of power Doppler (PD) signals as a gold standard. Results: All patients were in remission according to the DAS28, with an average score of 2.03 (1.1-2.6). US examination showed PD signals in 57% of patients. A total of 26 patients were in remission according to the CDAI; a Doppler signal was detected in 58% of those cases. SDAI remission was accomplished in 19 patients, with PD activity in 53% of cases. Of the 14 patients in remission according to the Boolean ACR/EULAR criteria, synovial hyper-vascularisation was found in 64%. Considering true remission as the absence of PD signals, the most sensitive and specific score was the DAS28 (93% and 68%, respectively). Conclusion: Considering remission in RA as the absence of vascularised synovitis, the DAS28 is the most sensitive and most specific score.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidHumansRemission InductionSeverity of Illness IndexUltrasonographyUnited StatesAntirheumatic AgentsDopplerReproducibility of ResultsRheumatoid ArthritisTunisiaUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID36407714
PMCPMC9645519

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.