Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36407448›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Sex-related differences in self-reported treatment burden in patients with atrial fibrillation.

Miroslav Mihajlovic, Jelena Simic, Milan Marinkovic, Vladan Kovacevic, Aleksandar Kocijancic, Nebojsa Mujovic, Tatjana S Potpara

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Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Miroslav MihajlovicSchool of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Jelena SimicSchool of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Milan MarinkovicCardiology Clinic, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Vladan KovacevicCardiology Clinic, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Aleksandar KocijancicCardiology Clinic, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Nebojsa MujovicSchool of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Tatjana S PotparaSchool of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Treatment burden (TB) is defined as the patient's workload of healthcare and its impact on patient functioning and wellbeing. High TB can lead to non-adherence, a higher risk of adverse outcomes and lower quality of life (QoL). We have previously reported a higher TB in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) vs. those with other chronic conditions. In this analysis, we explored sex-related differences in self-reported TB in AF patients. Materials and methods: A single-center, prospective study included consecutive patients with AF under drug treatment for at least 6 months before enrollment from April to June 2019. Patients were asked to voluntarily and anonymously answer the Treatment Burden Questionnaire (TBQ). All patients signed the written consent for participation. Results: Of 331 patients (mean age 65.4 ± 10.3 years, mean total AF history 6.41 ± 6.62 years), 127 (38.4%) were females. The mean TB was significantly higher in females compared to males (53.7 vs. 42.6 out of 170 points, Conclusion: Our study was the first to explore the sex-specific determinants of TB in AF patients. Females had significantly higher TB compared with males. Approximately 2 in 5 females and 1 in 5 males reported TB ≥ 59 points, previously shown to be an unacceptable burden of treatment for patients. Using a NOAC rather than vitamin K antagonist (VKA) in females and a rhythm control strategy in males could decrease TB to acceptable values.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationfemale sexquality of lifesex-related differencestreatment burden

Identifiers

PMID36407448
PMCPMC9671945

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