Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36407405›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2022

Foreign bodies in the aerodigestive tract: time for comprehensive preventive measures.

Peter Oladapo Adeoye, Olushola Abdulrahman Afolabi, Habeeb Kayodele Omokanye, Ifedolapo Olaoye, Oluwaseun Rukeme Akanbi, Segun Segun-Busari, Olusola Abidemi Morohunfade Adesiyun, Olufemi Adebayo Ige, Abdulrazaq Olasunkanmi Akiode, Ololade Aderinola Wuraola and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Challenges and Considerations in Managing Subglottic Foreign Bodies.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Editorial.African health sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peter Oladapo AdeoyeDivision of Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Ilorin.
Olushola Abdulrahman AfolabiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Ilorin.
Habeeb Kayodele OmokanyeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Ilorin.
Ifedolapo OlaoyeDivision of Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital.
Oluwaseun Rukeme AkanbiDivision of Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital.
Segun Segun-BusariDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Ilorin.
Olusola Abidemi Morohunfade AdesiyunDepartment of Radiology, University of Ilorin and University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital.
Olufemi Adebayo IgeDepartment of Anaesthesia, University of Ilorin.
Abdulrazaq Olasunkanmi AkiodeDivision of Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital.
Ololade Aderinola WuraolaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital.
Mohammed Baba AbdulkadirDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Ilorin and University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital.
Joshua Olayinka OniDepartment of Anaesthesia, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital.
University of Ilorin · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Foreign body (FB) in the aerodigestive tract presents more commonly in children and remains a surgical emergency with potential for fatal complications. Objectives: To describe management and outcomes of aerodigestive FB managed at University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital (UITH) and proffer preventive measures. Methods: A 9-year retrospective review of all patients with foreign body in the aerodigestive tract managed between March 2011 and July 2020. Results: Sixty-six patients were studied. Median age was 9years with M:F ratio =1.6:1. FB was ingested in 38(57.6%) patients, aspiration occurred in 28(42.4%). Denture was most common FB 20(30.3%); plastic whistle/valve placed in dolls or football accounted for 4(6.1%). When ingested, FB was impacted in cervical 17(44.7%), upper thoracic 10(26.3%) and middle thoracic 2(5.3%) oesophagus. Oesophagoscopy was used in 30(8.9%) for retrieval. When aspirated, FB was located in the right bronchus 10(35.7%), left bronchus 7(25.0%), hypopharynx and trachea 2(7.1%) each, and cricopharynx 1(3.5%); no FB was found in 3(10.7%) patients. Direct Laryngoscopy was the method of retrieval in 3(10.1%) patients while others had rigid bronchoscopy. Mortality rate was 1.5%. Conclusion: Children are most vulnerable group. Preventive effort should include public health education and close monitoring of children by parents and care givers during play.

Indexed as

Foreign BodiesBronchiBronchoscopyChildEsophagoscopyEsophagusHumansAerodigestive tractAspirationForeign bodyImpactionIngestion

Identifiers

PMID36407405
PMCPMC9652635
OpenAlexW4291145911

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.