Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36407363›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2022

Willingness to HPV self-sampling for cervical cancer screening and its predictors among women attending outpatient clinics in Meru District, Arusha Region, Northern Tanzania.

Olola Oneko, Michael J Mahande, Caroline Amour, Meridith Pollie, Cheyenne Smith, Innocent B Mboya, Madelon Finkel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Editorial.African health sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Olola OnekoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center, P.O. Box 3010, Moshi-Tanzania.
Michael J MahandeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical College, P.O. Box 2240, Moshi-Tanzania.
Caroline AmourDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical College, P.O. Box 2240, Moshi-Tanzania.
Meridith PollieWeill Cornell Medicine, Department of Population Health Sciences, 402 East 67 Street, New York, NY 10065.
Cheyenne SmithWeill Cornell Medicine, Department of Population Health Sciences, 402 East 67 Street, New York, NY 10065.
Innocent B MboyaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical College, P.O. Box 2240, Moshi-Tanzania.
Madelon FinkelWeill Cornell Medicine, Department of Population Health Sciences, 402 East 67 Street, New York, NY 10065.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The ability for women to self-collect human papillomavirus (HPV) samples can potentially reduce the risk of cervical cancer and increase screening coverage. Objectives: To assess the willingness to HPV self-sampling for cervical cancer screening and its predictors among women attending outpatient clinics in Arusha region, northern Tanzania. Methods: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 706 women aged 18-55 years in Meru District Hospital and Usa River Health Centre from March to April 2019. Face-to-face intervies were conducted using a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using Stata version 14.0. The log-binomial regression was used to determine factors associated with willingness to self-collection of HPV samples. Results: Majority (70%) of the women were willing to self-collection of HPV samples for cervical cancer screening and was associated with attending Meru District hospital (PR=2.02, 95%CI 1.77-2.31); good knowledge about cervical cancer warning signs (PR=1.11, 95%CI 1.01-1.22), prevention (PR=1.13, 95%CI 1.04-1.20), and symptoms (PR=1.61, 95%CI 1.33-1.93); and having formal employment (PR=1.22, 95%CI 1.07-1.37). Conclusion: The majority of women were willing to self-collect HPV samples for cervical cancer screening. Self-collection is, therefore, an acceptable and viable means of screening for cervical cancer, which has great implications for Tanzania from a health policy perspective.

Indexed as

AlphapapillomavirusPapillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAmbulatory Care FacilitiesCross-Sectional StudiesEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansPapillomaviridaePatient Acceptance of Health CareTanzaniaCervical cancerHPV self-collectionHPV testingTanzania

Identifiers

PMID36407363
PMCPMC9652623

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.