ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2022
Iodine content of frequently used prenatal and adult multivitamins in Switzerland.
Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Nutritional iodine intake in patients with anorexia nervosa.European thyroid journal · 2025Observational
- Iodine intake in the Swiss population 100 years after the introduction of iodised salt: a cross-sectional national study in children and pregnant women.European journal of nutrition · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Iodine is essential for the biosynthesis of thyroid hormones, which are crucial for intrauterine growth and fetal neurocognitive development. Iodine requirements increase during pregnancy and lactation. The World Health Organization and the Swiss Confederation recommend a total daily iodine intake of 250 µg of iodine during preconception, pregnancy and lactation. To assure this goal, several professional organizations recommend complementing the nutritional iodine intake with supplements containing 150 μg of iodine daily. Methods: Prenatal and adult multivitamins widely available in Switzerland were compiled to determine their iodine content. Obstetricians verified that the list includes the most frequently prescribed supplements in Switzerland. Results: A total of 44 adult multivitamin supplements were identified, 23 of which are specifically intended for women planning pregnancy, pregnant, or breastfeeding. Seven out of 23 (30.4%) prenatal multivitamins products, and 12/21 (57.1%) adult multivitamins contained no iodine. Among all the products, only 18/44 (40.9%) contain 150 µg of iodine or more. Conclusion: Several widely used products contain no or insufficient amounts (<150 ug) of iodine. Providers need to be informed about the variability in iodine content of supplements and established recommendations, and manufacturers of prenatal supplements should assure that their products contain iodine in adequate amounts.
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Registered trials
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