Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36407198›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

A New Marker for Determining Cardiovascular Risk: Salusin Alpha.

Emre Yılmaz, Devrim Kurt, Ertan Aydın, Sencer Çamcı, Aslı Vural

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emre YılmazCardiology, Giresun University Faculty of Medicine, Giresun, TUR.
Devrim KurtCardiology, Giresun University Faculty of Medicine, Giresun, TUR.
Ertan AydınCardiology, Giresun University Faculty of Medicine, Giresun, TUR.
Sencer ÇamcıCardiology, Giresun University Faculty of Medicine, Giresun, TUR.
Aslı VuralCardiology, Giresun University Faculty of Medicine, Giresun, TUR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective Prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases (ASCVD) is possible with early recognition of individuals at risk. Salusin alpha is an endogenous bioactive peptide with anti-atherogenic properties. We aimed to reveal the relationship between salusin alpha levels and cardiovascular (CV) risk using the Systematic COronary Risk Estimation 2 (SCORE2) and Pooled Cohort Equation (PCE) algorithms. Methods A total of 137 asymptomatic outpatients were included in the study. The participants were divided into four quartile groups according to the distribution of salusin alpha levels: Q1 (n = 34), Q2 (n = 35), Q3 (n = 34), and Q4 (n = 34). The relationships of salusin alpha with cardiovascular risk scores and groups were investigated. Results The means of SCORE2 and PCE risk scores (11.24 ± 1.24 and 13.30 ± 1.71, respectively; p < 0.001 for both), baseline scores in the presence of SCORE2 and PCE optimal risk factors (4.82 ± 0.71 (p = 0.034); 4.20 ± 0.77 (p = 0.010)), and means of Δ SCORE2 and Δ PCE risk score (6.41 ± 0.67 and 9.10 ± 1.10, respectively; p < 0.001 for both) were significantly higher in the Q1 group. The SCORE2 "very high" cardiovascular (CV) risk group was significantly represented in the Q1 group (n = 17 (50%)), while the "low-moderate" risk group was more heavily represented in the Q4 group (n = 15 (44.1%)) (p < 0.001). The PCE "high" CV risk group was significantly represented in the Q1 group (n = 9 (26.5%)), while the "low" risk group was more intensely represented in the Q4 group (n = 20 (58.8%)) (p < 0.001). Salusin alpha had a significantly negative moderate correlation with SCORE2 and PCE risk scores. As a result of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis, it was found that salusin alpha had significant diagnostic power in the prediction of CV risk groups determined by SCORE2 and PCE risk scores. Salusin alpha was observed to be a risk-reducing factor in SCORE2 and PCE CV risk groups (odds ratio (OR) (95% confidence interval (CI)): 0.989 (0.982-0.997) (p = 0.002) and OR (95% CI): 0.988 (0.978-0.998) (p = 0.009) respectively). Conclusion Salusin alpha has a negative correlation with SCORE2 and PCE risk scores. It has significant diagnostic power in the prediction of CV risk groups and is an independent variable that has a risk-reducing effect in the distribution of risk groups.

Indexed as

cardiovascular riskischemic heart diseasepcesalusin alphascore2

Identifiers

PMID36407198
PMCPMC9665905

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.