Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36406903›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of mental health and addiction2022

Animal-Assisted Interventions Improve Mental, But Not Cognitive or Physiological Health Outcomes of Higher Education Students: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Annalena Huber, Stefanie J Klug, Annette Abraham, Erica Westenberg, Veronika Schmidt, Andrea S Winkler

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of mental health and addiction, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
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  13. Selection of Appropriate Dogs to Be Therapy Dogs Using the C-BARQ.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Annalena HuberDepartment of Sport and Health Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4351-5074
Stefanie J KlugDepartment of Sport and Health Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Annette AbrahamDepartment of Neurology, Center for Global Health, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Erica WestenbergDepartment of Neurology, Center for Global Health, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Veronika SchmidtDepartment of Neurology, Center for Global Health, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Andrea S WinklerDepartment of Neurology, Center for Global Health, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
University of Oslo · NOTUM Klinikum · DETechnical University of Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to the high burden of mental health issues among students at higher education institutions world-wide, animal-assisted interventions (AAIs) are being used to relieve student stress. The objective of this study was to systematically review of the effects of AAIs on the mental, physiological, and cognitive outcomes of higher education students. Randomized controlled trials using any unfamiliar animal as the sole intervention tool were included in this review. Study quality was assessed using the Cochrane Risk-of-Bias tool. Where possible, effect sizes (Hedges' Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11469-022-00945-4.

Indexed as

Animal-assisted interventionHigher educationMental healthOne HealthSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID36406903
PMCPMC9666958
OpenAlexW4309066214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.