Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36406886›Full record

ArticleCritical care explorations2022

A Method to Explore Variations of Ventilator-Associated Event Surveillance Definitions in Large Critical Care Databases in the United States.

An-Kwok Ian Wong, Han Kim, Marie-Laure Charpignon, Leandro Carvalho, Enrique Monares-Zepeda, R W M A Madushani, Lasith Adhikari, Ryan D Kindle, Michael Kutner, Leo Anthony Celi and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care explorations, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

An-Kwok Ian WongDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC.
Han KimDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Marie-Laure CharpignonMIT Institute for Data, Systems and Society, Cambridge, MA.
Leandro CarvalhoSociedade Mineira de Terapia Intensiva, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Enrique Monares-ZepedaMedicina Crítica por la Universidad, Centro Médico ABC, Ciudad de México, México.
R W M A MadushaniDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Lasith AdhikariConnected Care and Personal Health, Philips Research North America, Cambridge, MA.
Ryan D KindleMassachusetts Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Computational Physiology, Cambridge, MA.
Michael KutnerDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Leo Anthony CeliMassachusetts Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Computational Physiology, Cambridge, MA.
Mary E LoughMedicine - Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University, Stanford, CA.
Eduardo Mireles-CabodevilaRespiratory Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.
Johns Hopkins University · USCleveland Clinic · USEmory University · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Critical Care Training ProgramT32GM095442 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Craig M Coopersmith · 2011 to 2026
$4.7M
Critical Care Informatics: Ethical considerations around the use and sharing of health-related dataR01EB017205 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI CELI, LEO ANTHONY G, MARK, ROGER GREENWOOD · 2014 to 2021
$3.8M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB017205NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM095442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Centers for Disease Control has well-established surveillance programs to monitor preventable conditions in patients supported by mechanical ventilation (MV). The aim of the study was to develop a data-driven methodology to examine variations in the first tier of the ventilator-associated event surveillance definition, described as a ventilator-associated condition (VAC). Further, an interactive tool was designed to illustrate the effect of changes to the VAC surveillance definition, by applying different ventilator settings, time-intervals, demographics, and selected clinical criteria.

designRetrospective, multicenter, cross-sectional analysis.

settingThree hundred forty critical care units across 209 hospitals, comprising 261,910 patients in both the electronic Intensive Care Unit Clinical Research Database and Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care III databases. PATIENTS: A total of 14,517 patients undergoing MV for 4 or more days. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsWe designed a statistical analysis framework, complemented by a custom interactive data visualization tool to depict how changes to the VAC surveillance definition alter its prognostic performance, comparing patients with and without VAC. This methodology and tool enable comparison of three clinical outcomes (hospital mortality, hospital length-of-stay, and ICU length-of-stay) and provide the option to stratify patients by six criteria in two categories: patient population (dataset and ICU type) and clinical features (minimum Fio

conclusionsWe developed a method to examine VAC using information extracted from large electronic health record databases. Building upon this framework, we developed an interactive tool to visualize and quantify the implications of variations in the VAC surveillance definition in different populations, across time and critical care settings. Data for patients with and without VAC was used to illustrate the effect of the application of this method and visualization tool.

Indexed as

data sciencemechanicalpneumoniasurveillanceventilator-associatedventilator-associated conditionventilator-associated eventventilators

Identifiers

PMID36406886
PMCPMC9668560
OpenAlexW4309664600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.