Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36406648›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2022

A Phase 3 clinical trial validating the potency and safety of an innovative, extra-long-acting interferon in chronic hepatitis C.

Chi-Yi Chen, Wan-Long Chuang, Albert Qin, Wen-Hua Zhang, Li-Ying Zhu, Guo-Qiang Zhang, Jyh-Jou Chen, Ching-Chu Lo, Xinmin Zhou, Xiaorong Mao and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 18 institutions in 3 countries.

Chi-Yi ChenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chiayi Christian Hospital Chiayi City Taiwan.
Wan-Long ChuangHepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine and Hepatitis Center Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung City Taiwan.
Albert QinPharmaEssentia Corporation Taipei City Taiwan.
Wen-Hua ZhangDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, Wuwei Cancer Registry Gansu Wuwei Tumor Hospital Wuwei China.
Li-Ying ZhuDepartment of Infectious Disease The Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.
Guo-Qiang ZhangDepartment of Infectious Disease Luoyang Central Hospital Luoyang China.
Jyh-Jou ChenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine Tainan City Taiwan.
Ching-Chu LoDepartment of Internal Medicine St. Martin De Porres Hospital Chiayi City Taiwan.
Xinmin ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University Xi'an China.
Xiaorong MaoDepartments of Infectious Diseases, The First Clinical Medical College Lanzhou University Lanzhou China.
Jia ShangDepartment of Infectious Diseases Henan Provincial People's Hospital Zhengzhou China.
Hsing-Tao KuoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine Chi-Mei Medical Center - Yongkang Tainan City Taiwan.
Wen XieCenter of Liver Diseases, Beijing Ditan Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Chien-Hung ChenDivision of Hepatogastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine Kaohsiung City Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8896-8133
Gin-Ho LoDepartment of Medical Research, Digestive Center E-Da Hospital Kaohsiung City Taiwan.
Dae W JunDepartment of Internal Medicine Hanyang University, College of Medicine Seoul South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2875-6139
Shuangsuo DangDepartment of Infectious Diseases Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an China.
Chan-Yen TsaiPharmaEssentia Corporation Taipei City Taiwan.
Ting-Fang WangPharmaEssentia Corporation Taipei City Taiwan.
Hsin-Hui LaiPharmaEssentia Corporation Taipei City Taiwan.
Kuan-Chiao TsengPharmaEssentia Corporation Taipei City Taiwan.
Yi-Wen HuangPharmaEssentia Corporation Taipei City Taiwan.
Pei-Jer ChenGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine National Taiwan University College of Medicine Taipei City Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8316-3785
Efficient Pharma Management (Taiwan) · TWNational Taiwan University · TWCapital Medical University · CNChang Gung University · TWChi Mei Medical Center · TWE-Da Hospital · TWFirst Hospital of Lanzhou University · CNHanyang University · KRHarbin Medical University · CNHenan Provincial People's Hospital · CNHuawei Technologies (China) · CNKaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TWLuoyang Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University · CNNational Tainan Institute of Nursing · TWSecond Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNSt. Martin de Porres Hospital · TWXijing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Ropeginterferon alfa-2b is a novel mono-pegylated, extra-long-acting interferon. It is administered infrequently and showed good tolerability and clinical activity for the chronic hepatitis B or C treatment in our previous Phase 2 clinical trials. This study aims to validate the potency and safety of this novel agent in a Phase 3 chronic viral hepatitis setting. Methods: Patients with chronic hepatitis C genotype 2 were randomized to receive subcutaneous injections of ropeginterferon alfa-2b biweekly or the conventional pegylated interferon alfa-2b weekly for 24 weeks, combined with ribavirin. The primary endpoint was to assess the safety and antiviral potency of ropeginterferon alfa-2b by the non-inferiority in sustained virologic response at 12 weeks after treatment. Results: A total of 222 patients were enrolled. Ropeginterferon alfa-2b group showed a favorable safety profile. Side effects that were generally associated with prior interferon therapies, including neutropenia, asthenia, fatigue, alopecia, dizziness, decreased appetite, nausea, flu-like symptoms including myalgia, pyrexia, and headache, and administration site reactions, were notably less in the ropeginterferon alfa-2b group. The cumulative incidence of adverse events of special interest was also notably higher in the control group. The primary endpoint was met and ropeginterferon alfa-2b showed a better SVR12 rate of 79.8% than 71.9% of the control group. Conclusion: Ropeginterferon alfa-2b is efficacious and has a favorable safety profile as compared with the conventional pegylated interferon alfa-2b. This study together with previous Phase 2 data validated ropeginterferon alfa-2b to be a new treatment option for chronic hepatitis C genotype 2.

Indexed as

chronic hepatitis Bchronic hepatitis Cchronic hepatitis C genotype 2chronic viral hepatitisclinical trialropeginterferon alfa‐2b

Identifiers

PMID36406648
PMCPMC9667409
OpenAlexW4304166225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.