Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36406394›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2022

Risk factors of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome combined with central neurological complications: A five-year retrospective case-control study.

Min Wang, Peng Huang, Wei Liu, Weilong Tan, Tianyan Chen, Tian Zeng, Chuanlong Zhu, Jianguo Shao, Hong Xue, Jun Li and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Min WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Peng HuangDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Wei LiuDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Weilong TanDepartment of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Eastern Theater Command Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, China.
Tianyan ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Tian ZengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Chuanlong ZhuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jianguo ShaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Nantong Third People's Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Hong XueDepartment of Hepatology, Nantong Third People's Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Jun LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Ming YueDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jiangsu Province Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CNNantong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging infectious disease with high mortality rate, especially SFTS combined with central neurological complications. The purpose of this study was to explore risk factors of central neurological complications in SFTS patients. Methods: In this retrospective study, SFTS patients admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University between January 2017 and December 2021 were enrolled. Based on the presence or absence of central neurological complications, SFTS patients were divided into case group and control group. The patients' laboratory parameters and clinical data were collected for statistical analysis. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was used to evaluate the prediction accuracy of independent risk factors in identifying SFTS patients with central neurological complications. Results: In total, 198 hospitalized SFTS patients with complete medical records, clear etiological diagnosis and clinical outcomes were enrolled in this study. Of these, 74 (37.4%) cases were diagnosed with SFTS with central neurological complications, 29 (39.2%) cases died, and no death occurred in the control group. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed pulmonary rales, atrial fibrillation, and high serum SFTSV RNA, lactate dehydrogenase level during the fever stage as independent risk factors for the development of central neurological complications in SFTS patients. ROC curve analysis showed that the area under the ROC curve (AUC) of serum SFTSV RNA and lactate dehydrogenase levels were 0.748 (95% Conclusion: Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) combined with central neurological complications has high morbidity and mortality and diverse clinical manifestations. Early monitoring of lung signs, electrocardiogram, blood SFTSV RNA, and lactate dehydrogenase levels in SFTS patients may be useful in predicting the occurrence of central neurological complications.

Indexed as

central neurological complicationsretrospective studyrisk factorssevere fever with thrombocytopenia syndromesevere fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus

Identifiers

PMID36406394
PMCPMC9668900
OpenAlexW4308419588

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.