ArticleFrontiers in surgery2022
Risk factors and new inflammatory indicators of deep vein thrombosis after adult patella fractures.
Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prognostic Role of Blood Inflammatory Composite Biomarkers in Dvt After Lower Extremity Fractures.The Iowa orthopaedic journal · 2026Pooled it
- Pooled it
- The Diagnostic Value of the Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio for Deep Venous Thrombosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/HemostasisPooled it
- Construction and validation of a nomogram model incorporating the systemic immune-inflammation index for preoperative deep vein thrombosis risk in patients with traumatic lower limb fractures.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2026Article
- Correlation analysis of the systemic immune-inflammation index with preoperative lower extremity deep venous thrombosis in patients with tibial fractures.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2026Article
- The red cell distribution width (RDW) was associated with preoperative deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in hip fractures: a retrospective study.Perioperative medicine (London, England) · 2026Article
- Preoperative deep vein thrombosis in tibial plateau fractures: development and internal validation of an interpretable multivariable machine-learning diagnostic model.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Association between serum triglyceride levels and venous thrombosis risk in older Chinese patients with fractures: a retrospective cross-sectional study.Lipids in health and disease · 2025Article
- Deep vein thrombosis in patients with patellar fractures: Assessing incidence rates and identifying risk factors.PloS one · 2025Article
- Article
- A nomogram model based on the combination of the systemic immune-inflammation index, body mass index, and neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio to predict the risk of preoperative deep venous thrombosis in elderly patients with intertrochanteric femoral fracture: a retrospective cohort study.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the association between new inflammatory indicators at admission and the occurrence of preoperative deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in patients with patella fractures. Methods: A retrospective analysis of the medical records of patients aged 18 years or older who underwent surgical treatment for unilateral closed patella fractures at our hospital between August 2016 and August 2020. The incidence of preoperative DVT was detected by Duplex ultrasound (DUS). Partial blood routine and biochemical indexes were collected at admission, and the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) of inflammatory indexes were also calculated. ROC was used to analyze the cut-off value NLR, MLR, and PLR for predicting preoperative DVT, and univariate and multivariate analyses of the risk factors for preoperative DVT of patella fractures, and to verify whether other risk factors affecting the relationship between validation indexes and preoperative DVT. Results: A total of 500 patients were included, of which 39 patients (7.8%) developed preoperative DVT. After univariate and multivariate analysis, preoperative time (in each day delay), male (vs. female), D-dimer > 0.6 mg/L, total cholesterol (TC) > 5.6 mmol/L, and PLR > 189.8 were the risk factors for preoperative DVT in patients with patella fracture. Inflammation index PLR combined with the other four risk factors significantly improved the predictive efficacy of preoperative DVT compared with PLR ( Conclusion: Inflammatory index PLR is a risk factor for preoperative DVT in patients with patella fracture, and the efficacy of PLR in predicting DVT can be significantly improved when other risk factors (male, D-dimer > 0.6 mg/L, TC > 5.6 mmol/L, and PLR > 189.8 of preoperative time in each day delay) are combined. These data are useful for the clinical identification of patients at high risk of preoperative DVT in patella fractures.
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