Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36406000›Full record

ArticleJTO clinical and research reports2022

Pemetrexed and Platinum Plus Pembrolizumab in Patients With Metastatic Nonsquamous NSCLC by Tumor Burden at Baseline: A Post Hoc Efficacy Analysis of KEYNOTE-189.

Shirish Gadgeel, Jhanelle E Gray, Maria Teresa Rizzo, Patrick Peterson, Jong Seok Kim, Delvys Rodríguez-Abreu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTO clinical and research reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shirish GadgeelDepartment of Internal Medicine, Henry Ford Cancer Institute/Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan.
Jhanelle E GrayDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida.
Maria Teresa RizzoEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Patrick PetersonEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Jong Seok KimEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Delvys Rodríguez-AbreuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular-Materno Infantil de Gran Canaria, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Eli Lilly (United States) · USHenry Ford Hospital · USMoffitt Cancer Center · USUniversidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of pemetrexed and platinum plus pembrolizumab by baseline tumor burden. Methods: A total of 616 patients in the intention-to-treat population of the KEYNOTE-189 study were included in this analysis. Baseline tumor burden subgroups were identified on the basis of extent of distant metastasis (M1a versus M1b), median number (≤3 versus >3) of organ systems with lesions, or symptom severity score of patient-reported lung cancer-associated symptoms (≤median versus >median). Overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), and PFS-2 were evaluated by Kaplan-Meier and univariate Cox methods. Objective response rate was analyzed using logistic regression models, and duration of response was analyzed descriptively. Efficacy outcomes were also analyzed according to the programmed death-ligand 1 expression levels. Results: OS and PFS were significantly improved with pemetrexed and platinum plus pembrolizumab in all baseline tumor burden subgroups (M1a stage: OS hazard ratio [HR] = 0.54, Conclusions: Pemetrexed and platinum plus pembrolizumab were found to have relevant efficacy regardless of the extent of baseline tumor burden and the variables used to define it. These results further support pemetrexed and platinum plus pembrolizumab as the standard of care in the first-line treatment of metastatic nonsquamous NSCLC.

Indexed as

ChemotherapyImmune checkpoint inhibitorsMetastatic nonsquamous non–small cell lung cancerPembrolizumabPemetrexedTumor burden

Identifiers

PMID36406000
PMCPMC9667308
OpenAlexW4290040483

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.