Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36405958›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2022

Changes and significance of gut microbiota in children with focal epilepsy before and after treatment.

Changci Zhou, Shuaizheng Gong, Shiting Xiang, Lijuan Liang, Xia Hu, Ruiwen Huang, Zhenyu Liao, Ye Ma, Zhenghui Xiao, Jun Qiu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Changci ZhouAcademy of Pediatrics, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Shuaizheng GongDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, China.
Shiting XiangPediatrics Research Institute of Hunan Province, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, China.
Lijuan LiangDepartment of Emergency Center, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, China.
Xia HuDepartment of Emergency Center, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, China.
Ruiwen HuangDepartment of Neonatology, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, China.
Zhenyu LiaoDepartment of Neonatology, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, China.
Ye MaDepartment of Neonatology, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, China.
Zhenghui XiaoDepartment of Emergency Center, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, China.
Jun QiuPediatrics Research Institute of Hunan Province, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, China.
Hunan Children's Hospital · CNUniversity of South China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To better understand the alterations in gut microbiota and metabolic pathways in children with focal epilepsy, and to further investigate the changes in the related gut microbiota and metabolic pathways in these children before and after treatment. Methods: Ten patients with newly diagnosed focal epilepsy in Hunan Children's Hospital from April, 2020 to October, 2020 were recruited into the case group. The case group was further divided into a pre-treatment subgroup and a post-treatment subgroup. Additionally, 14 healthy children of the same age were recruited into a control group. The microbial communities were analyzed using 16s rDNA sequencing data. Metastas and LEfSe were used to identify different bacteria between and within groups. The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes database was used to KEGG enrichment analysis. Results: There were significant differences in α diversity among the pre-treatment, post-treatment, and control groups. Besides, the differences in gut microbiota composition in 3 groups were identified by principal co-ordinates analysis (PCoA), which showed a similar composition of the pre-treatment and post-treatment subgroups. At the phyla level, the relative abundance of Conclusion: Children with focal epilepsy compared with healthy controls were associated with the statistically significant differences in the gut microbiota and carbohydrate metabolism. The differences were reduced and the carbohydrate metabolism improved after effective treatment. Our research may provide new directions for understanding the role of gut microbiota in the pathogenesis of focal epilepsy and better alternative treatments.

Indexed as

ActinobacteriaEpilepsies, PartialGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobiotaBacteriaChildHumans16S rDNA gene sequencingchildrenepilepsyfocal onsetgut microbiota

Identifiers

PMID36405958
PMCPMC9671114
OpenAlexW4308417063

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.