Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36405841›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2022

A survey of registered pharmacological clinical trials on rare neurological diseases in children in 2010-2020.

Xuting Chang, Jie Zhang, Yuwu Jiang, Meixia Shang, Ye Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xuting ChangDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuwu JiangDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Meixia ShangDepartment of Medical Statistics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ye WuDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Peking University First Hospital · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To clarify the current state of methodology of clinical trials for rare neurological diseases in children, and to provide a basis for the further optimization of the trial design. Methods: Data of clinical trials for the rare neurological diseases with childhood onset (searched through https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases and www.Orpha.net) registered on the Clinicaltrils.gov from January 2010 to June 2020 was collected. Analysis on the methodology of the clinical trials were performed, focusing on initiator of the studies, multi or single research center, study design, sample size, and the endpoint using in the trial. Results: A total of 162 clinical trials were included, covering only 7.3% (61/835) of rare neurological diseases in children. 101 (62.3%) were initiated by pharmaceutical companies, and 61 (37.7%) by investigators. Most (95.4%) of global multicenter studies were initiated by pharmaceutical companies, whereas most (70.0%) of single-center studies were initiated by investigators ( Conclusions: There were few clinical trials targeting on treatment of rare neurological diseases in children. Trials on rare diseases used fewer participants, and high-quality randomized controlled trials were less common. It is necessary to conduct global multicenter recruitment and choose optimal study designs to improve the level of evidence in clinical trials on rare diseases.

Indexed as

childrenclinical trialsmethodological analysisrare neurological diseasesstudy design

Identifiers

PMID36405841
PMCPMC9672510
OpenAlexW4308201490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.