Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36405016›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2022

Association of polymorphic variants in GEMIN genes with the risk of depression in a Polish population.

Mateusz Kowalczyk, Edward Kowalczyk, Monika Gogolewska, Maciej Skrzypek, Monika Talarowska, Ireneusz Majsterek, Tomasz Poplawski, Paweł Kwiatkowski, Monika Sienkiewicz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mateusz KowalczykBabinski Memorial Hospital, Lodz, Poland.
Edward KowalczykDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Monika GogolewskaDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Biochemistry, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Maciej SkrzypekDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Biochemistry, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Monika TalarowskaDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychopathology, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Ireneusz MajsterekDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Biochemistry, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Tomasz PoplawskiDepartment of Microbiology and Pharmaceutical Biochemistry, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Paweł KwiatkowskiDepartment of Diagnostic Immunology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
Monika SienkiewiczDepartment of Pharmaceutical Microbiology and Microbiological Diagnostic, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Medical University of Lodz · PLPomeranian Medical University · PLUniversity of Łódź · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The role of miRNA in depression is widely described by many researchers. miRNA is a final product of many genes involved in its formation (maturation). One of the final steps in the formation of miRNAs is the formation of the RISC complex, called the RNA-induced silencing complex, which includes, among others, GEMIN proteins. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) may lead to disturbance of miRNA biogenesis and function. The objective of our research was to assess the relationship between the appearance of depression and single nucleotide polymorphisms in the GEMIN3 (rs197388) and GEMIN4 (rs7813; rs3744741) genes. Our research provides new knowledge on the genetic factors that influence the risk of depression. They can be used as an element of diagnostics helpful in identifying people at increased risk, as well as indicating people not at risk of depression. Methods: A total of 218 participants were examined, including individuals with depressive disorders ( Results: An analysis of the results obtained showed that in patient population, the risk of depression is almost doubled by polymorphic variants of the genes: rs197388/GEMIN3 genotype A/A in the recessive model and rs3744741/GEMIN4 genotype T/T, codominant and recessive model. The dual role of rs7813/GEMIN4 is noteworthy, where the G/A genotype in the codominant and over dominant model protects against depression.

Indexed as

DepressionMicroRNAsGenotypeHumansPolandSMN Complex ProteinsMicroRNAsSMN Complex ProteinsDepressionGEMINPolymorphism

Identifiers

PMID36405016
PMCPMC9673762
OpenAlexW4309202726

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.