Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36404976›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2022

A Trojan horse biomimetic delivery system using mesenchymal stem cells for HIF-1α siRNA-loaded nanoparticles on retinal pigment epithelial cells under hypoxia environment.

Lei Zhang, Jie-Jing Yan, Hai-Yan Wang, Mu-Qiong Li, Xi-Xi Wang, Li Fan, Yu-Sheng Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. A drug delivery system ofNanomedicine (London, England) · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Lei ZhangShaanxi Eye Hospital, Xi'an People's Hospital (Xi'an Fourth Hospital), Xi'an 710004, Shaanxi Province, China.
Jie-Jing YanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xijing Hospital, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Hai-Yan WangShaanxi Eye Hospital, Xi'an People's Hospital (Xi'an Fourth Hospital), Xi'an 710004, Shaanxi Province, China.
Mu-Qiong LiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Analysis School of Pharmacy Air Force Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Xi-Xi WangDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Arkansas at Little Rock, Little Rock, AR 72204, USA.
Li FanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Analysis School of Pharmacy Air Force Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Yu-Sheng WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xijing Hospital, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Air Force Engineering University · CNNorthwest University · CNUniversity of Arkansas at Little Rock · USXijing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo demonstrate the feasibility of mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-mediated nano drug delivery, which was characterized by the "Trojan horse"-like transport of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α small interfering RNA (HIF-1α siRNA) between MSCs and retinal pigment epithelial cells (RPE) under hypoxia environment.

methodsPlasmid and lentivirus targeting the human HIF-1α gene were designed and constructed. HIF-1α siRNA was encapsulated into poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) nanoparticles (PLGA-NPs) through the water-in-oil-in-water (w/o/w) multiple emulsion technique. The effect of PLGA-NPs uptake on the expression of HIF-1α mRNA was tested in RPE cells by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and additional transfected conditions were used as control, including lentivirus group, nude plasmid group and blank PLGA group. MSCs were transfected with the NPs and the transfection efficacy was evaluated by flow cytometry. Transwell co-culture system of transfected MSCs and RPE cells was constructed under hypoxia environment. The effects of MSC-loaded HIF-1α siRNA PLGA-NPs on proliferation, apoptosis, and migration of RPE cells were then evaluated. The effect of transfected MSCs on HIF-1α expression of RPE cells was analyzed by using qPCR at the time points 24h, 3d, and 7d.

resultsThe average diameter of PLGA-NPs loaded with HIF siRNA was 314.1 nm and the zeta potential was -0.36 mV. The transfection efficiency of PLGA-NPs was 67.3%±5.2% into MSCs by using flow cytometry. Compared with the lentivirus group, the PLGA-NPs loaded with HIF-1α siRNA can effectively reduce the expression of HIF-1α mRNA up to 7d in RPE (0.63±0.05 at 7d,

conclusionThe delivery of PLGA-NPs loaded with HIF-1α siRNA carried by MSCs is found to be beneficial temporally for HIF-1α mRNA inhibition in RPE cells under hypoxia environment. The MSC-based bio-mimetic delivery of HIF-1α siRNA nanoparticles is a potential method for therapy against choroidal neovascularization.

Indexed as

hypoxiahypoxia-inducible factor-1αmesenchymal stem cellspoly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) nanoparticlesretinal pigment epithelial cells

Identifiers

PMID36404976
PMCPMC9631181
OpenAlexW4307247855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.