Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36404973›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2022

Factors associated with diabetic retinopathy screening and regular eye checkup practice among diabetic patients attending Felege Hiwot Specialized Hospital.

Sofonias Addis Fekadu, Mohamed Abdu Seid, Yonas Akalu, Yibeltal Yismaw Gela, Mengistie Diress, Mihret Getnet, Baye Dagnew, Yitayeh Belsti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sofonias Addis FekaduDepartment of Optometry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar P.O.BOX 196, Ethiopia.
Mohamed Abdu SeidUnit of Human Physiology, Department of Biomedical Science, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor P.O.BOX 272, Ethiopia.
Yonas AkaluDepartment of Human Physiology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar P.O.BOX 196, Ethiopia.
Yibeltal Yismaw GelaDepartment of Human Physiology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar P.O.BOX 196, Ethiopia.
Mengistie DiressDepartment of Human Physiology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar P.O.BOX 196, Ethiopia.
Mihret GetnetDepartment of Human Physiology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar P.O.BOX 196, Ethiopia.
Baye DagnewDepartment of Human Physiology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar P.O.BOX 196, Ethiopia.
Yitayeh BelstiDepartment of Human Physiology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar P.O.BOX 196, Ethiopia.
University of Gondar · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo identify associated factors of diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening and ey e check-up practice among diabetes mellitus (DM) patients attending Felege Hiwot Specialized Hospital.

methodsAn institution-based cross-sectional study was applied from October 4, 2019 to January 12, 2020 at Felege Hiwot Specialized Hospital. A systematic random sampling technique was used to recruit participants and an interviewer-administered questionnaire was employed to collect the data. The collected data were entered into Epi Info version 7 and transposed to SPSS version 24 for statistical analysis. Descriptive statistics were executed and associated factors were identified using binary logistic regression. The strength of association between the independent and the outcome variable was determined using an adjusted odds ratio (AOR) with 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultsFour hundred and six participants partake with a response rate of 95.7% and a mean age of 47±11.5y. The magnitude of DR screening was 308 (75.9%, 95%CI: 71.5%, 79.8%). Higher educational level (AOR=3.25; 95%CI: 1.40, 8.78), good knowledge of DR (AOR=2.50; 95%CI: 1.55, 4.46), and family history of DM (AOR=2.15; 95%CI: 1.41, 3.85) were significantly associated with DR screening. On the other side, rural residence [AOR=3.11 (1.89, 5.02)] and undesirable attitudes toward DR [AOR=5.65 (3.14, 8.76)] were significantly associated with poor regular eye checkup practice.

conclusionMost of the participants are screened for DR. Higher education, family history, and good knowledge are associated with DR screening. In addition, rural residence and undesirable attitudes toward DR are associated with regular eye checkup practice.

Indexed as

diabetes mellitusdiabetic retinopathyEthiopiaeye checkupeye screening

Identifiers

PMID36404973
PMCPMC9631195
OpenAlexW4307377742

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.