Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36404739›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of nutrition2023

Assessing the reliability and cross-sectional and longitudinal validity of fifteen bioelectrical impedance analysis devices.

Madelin R Siedler, Christian Rodriguez, Matthew T Stratton, Patrick S Harty, Dale S Keith, Jacob J Green, Jake R Boykin, Sarah J White, Abegale D Williams, Brielle DeHaven and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  7. Reliability of bioimpedance spectroscopy in the upper trapezius muscle.Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Madelin R SiedlerDepartment of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2845-8174
Christian RodriguezDepartment of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Matthew T StrattonDepartment of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Patrick S HartyDepartment of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Dale S KeithDepartment of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Jacob J GreenDepartment of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Jake R BoykinDepartment of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Sarah J WhiteDepartment of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Abegale D WilliamsDepartment of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Brielle DeHavenDepartment of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Grant M TinsleyDepartment of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0230-6586

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this investigation was to expand upon the limited existing research examining the test-retest reliability, cross-sectional validity and longitudinal validity of a sample of bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) devices as compared with a laboratory four-compartment (4C) model. Seventy-three healthy participants aged 19-50 years were assessed by each of fifteen BIA devices, with resulting body fat percentage estimates compared with a 4C model utilising air displacement plethysmography, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and bioimpedance spectroscopy. A subset of thirty-seven participants returned for a second visit 12-16 weeks later and were included in an analysis of longitudinal validity. The sample of devices included fourteen consumer-grade and one research-grade model in a variety of configurations: hand-to-hand, foot-to-foot and bilateral hand-to-foot (octapolar). BIA devices demonstrated high reliability, with precision error ranging from 0·0 to 0·49 %. Cross-sectional validity varied, with constant error relative to the 4C model ranging from -3·5 (sd 4·1) % to 11·7 (sd 4·7) %, standard error of the estimate values of 3·1-7·5 % and Lin's concordance correlation coefficients (CCC) of 0·48-0·94. For longitudinal validity, constant error ranged from -0·4 (sd 2·1) % to 1·3 (sd 2·7) %, with standard error of the estimate values of 1·7-2·6 % and Lin's CCC of 0·37-0·78. While performance varied widely across the sample investigated, select models of BIA devices (particularly octapolar and select foot-to-foot devices) may hold potential utility for the tracking of body composition over time, particularly in contexts in which the purchase or use of a research-grade device is infeasible.

Indexed as

Body CompositionAbsorptiometry, PhotonCross-Sectional StudiesElectric ImpedanceHumansReproducibility of ResultsBioelectrical impedance analysisBioimpedanceBody compositionBody fat

Identifiers

PMID36404739
PMCPMC10404482

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.