Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36403250›Full record

ReviewAdvanced biology2023

Circadian Rhythm Changes in Healthy Aging and Mild Cognitive Impairment.

Ahmadreza Keihani, Ahmad Mayeli, Fabio Ferrarelli

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advanced biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association between circadian rhythm disturbances and cognitive decline in the elderly: a systematic review.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ahmadreza KeihaniDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, 3501 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6278-3854
Ahmad MayeliDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, 3501 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2084-5559
Fabio FerrarelliDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, 3501 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0560-0227
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Characterize differences in sleep spindles between Clinical High Risk and healthy controls longitudinally.R01MH113827 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FERRARELLI, FABIO · 2017 to 2021
$2.3M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113827
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disruptions in circadian rhythms can occur in healthy aging; however, these changes are more severe and pervasive in individuals with age-related and neurodegenerative diseases, such as dementia. Circadian rhythm alterations are also present in preclinical stages of dementia, for example, in patients with mild cognitive impairments (MCI); thus, providing a unique window of opportunity for early intervention in neurodegenerative disorders. Nonetheless, there is a lack of studies examining the association between relevant changes in circadian rhythms and their relationship with cognitive dysfunctions in MCI individuals. In this review, circadian system alterations occurring in MCI patients are examined compared to healthy aging individuals while also considering their association with MCI neurocognitive alterations. The main findings are that abnormal circadian changes in rest-activity, core body temperature, melatonin, and cortisol rhythms appear in the MCI stage and that these circadian rhythm disruptions are associated with some of the neurocognitive deficits observed in MCI patients. In addition, preliminary evidence indicates that interventions aimed at restoring regular circadian rhythms may prevent or halt the progress of neurodegenerative diseases and mitigate their related cognitive impairments. Future longitudinal studies with repeated follow-up assessments are needed to establish the translational potential of these findings in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDementiaHealthy AgingNeurodegenerative DiseasesCircadian RhythmHumanscircadian rhythmmild cognitive impairmentneurocognitive functionolder adultsyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID36403250
PMCPMC10199146
OpenAlexW4309438417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.