Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36402973›Full record

Observational studyBMC geriatrics2022

Carotid artery corrected flow time and respiratory variations of peak blood flow velocity for prediction of hypotension after induction of general anesthesia in elderly patients.

Ji Wang, Yulan Li, Hang Su, Juan Zhao, Faping Tu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07777159 (Dynamic Changes in Carotid Artery Doppler Parameters Following Passive Leg Raising for Prediction of Post-Induction Hypotension in Patients Undergoing Elective Gastrointestinal Tumor Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07777159 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Dynamic Changes in Carotid Artery Doppler Parameters Following Passive Leg Raising for Prediction of Post-Induction Hypotension in Patients Undergoing Elective Gastrointestinal Tumor Surgery

TypeobservationalSponsorAnkara City Hospital BilkentRan2026 to 2026Enrolled99ConditionsPost-induction Hypotension (PIH), Gastrointestinal Tumor Surgery
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ji Wang *Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, No.1 Maoyuan South Road, Nanchong, 637000, Sichuan, China.
Yulan Li *Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, No.1 Maoyuan South Road, Nanchong, 637000, Sichuan, China.
Hang SuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, No.1 Maoyuan South Road, Nanchong, 637000, Sichuan, China.
Juan ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Faping TuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, No.1 Maoyuan South Road, Nanchong, 637000, Sichuan, China. tfpnc@163.com.
Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College · CNUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostinduction hypotension is closely related to postoperative complications. Elderly patients with compromised cardiovascular compensatory reserve are more susceptible to hypotension after induction of general anesthesia. This study investigated whether the carotid artery corrected flow time (FTc) and respiratory variation of peak blood flow velocity in the common carotid artery (ΔVpeak) could predict postinduction hypotension in elderly patients.

methodsThis prospective observational study included elderly patients aged 65 to 75 who were scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia with ASA physical status class of I-II, without cardiovascular disease, hypertension, diabetes, or obesity. Anesthesia was induced by midazolam, sufentanil, and etomidate and was maintained by sevoflurane. The carotid artery FTc and ΔVpeak were measured by ultrasound before induction of anesthesia. Hemodynamic data were recorded before induction and then during the first 10 min after induction.

resultsNinety-nine patients were included in the final analysis, of whom 63 developed postinduction hypotension. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curves was 0.87 (0.78 to 0.93) for carotid artery FTc and 0.67 (0.56 to 0.76) for ΔVpeak, respectively. The optimal cutoff value for predicting postinduction hypotension was 379.1 ms for carotid artery FTc, with sensitivity and specificity of 72.2 and 93.7%, respectively. The best cutoff value was 7.5% for ΔVpeak, with sensitivity and specificity of 55.6 and 75.0%, respectively.

conclusionsThe carotid artery FTc is a reliable predictor of postinduction hypotension in elderly patients with ASA status of I or II, without cardiovascular disease, hypertension, diabetes, or obesity. Elderly patients with a carotid artery FTc less than 379.1 ms before anesthesia have a higher risk of postinduction hypotension.

trial registrationClinical Trial Registry on August 2nd, 2020 ( www.chictr.org.cn ; ChiCTR2000035190).

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHypertensionHypotensionAgedAnesthesia, GeneralBlood Flow VelocityCarotid ArteriesCarotid Artery, CommonHumansObesityBlood flow velocityCarotid Doppler ultrasoundCorrected flow timeElderlyGeneral anesthesiaPostinduction hypotensionRespiration

Identifiers

PMID36402973
PMCPMC9675965
OpenAlexW4309407791

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.