Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36402815›Full record

SynthesisProstate cancer and prostatic diseases2023

Robotic assisted simple prostatectomy versus other treatment modalities for large benign prostatic hyperplasia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of over 6500 cases.

Savio Domenico Pandolfo, Francesco Del Giudice, Benjamin I Chung, Celeste Manfredi, Marco De Sio, Rocco Damiano, Edward E Cherullo, Cosimo De Nunzio, Giovanni E Cacciamani, Luca Cindolo and 5 more

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Urinary MicroRNAs as Biomarkers of Urological Cancers: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Savio Domenico PandolfoDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Odontostomatology, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Francesco Del GiudiceDepartment of Maternal-Infant and Urologic Sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Policlinico Umberto I Hospital, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3865-5988
Benjamin I ChungDepartment of Urology, Stanford Medical Center, Stanford, CA, USA.
Celeste ManfrediUrology Unit, Department of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Marco De SioUrology Unit, Department of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Rocco DamianoUrology Unit, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Edward E CherulloDepartment of Urology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Cosimo De NunzioUrology Unit, Ospedale Sant'Andrea, La Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2190-512X
Giovanni E CacciamaniUSC Institute of Urology and Catherine and Joseph Aresty Department of Urology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8892-5539
Luca CindoloDepartment of Urology, Villa Stuart, Private Hospital, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0712-2719
Francesco PorpigliaDivision of Urology, School of Medicine, University of Turin, San Luigi Hospital, Orbassano, Turin, Italy.
Vincenzo MironeDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Odontostomatology, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Ciro ImbimboDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Odontostomatology, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Riccardo AutorinoDepartment of Urology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA. ricautor@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7045-7725
Fabio CrocerossaUrology Unit, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5114-2952
University of Naples Federico II · ITMagna Graecia University · ITRush University Medical Center · USUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea · ITPoliclinico Umberto I · ITStanford Medicine · USUniversity of Southern California · USUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent guidelines recommend simple prostatectomy or endoscopic enucleation of the prostate (EEP) as treatment of choice for bladder prostatic obstruction (BPO) caused by large prostate glands. We aimed to provide a wide-ranging analysis of the currently available evidence, comparing safety and effectiveness of robot-assisted simple prostatectomy (RASP) versus open simple prostatectomy (OSP), laparoscopic simple prostatectomy (LSP), and laser EEP.

methodsA systematic search was performed across MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Web of Science databases for retrospective and prospective studies comparing RASP to OSP or LSP or laser EEP (HoLEP/ThuLEP). Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) recommendations were followed to design the search strategies, selection criteria, and evidence report. A meta-analysis evaluated perioperative safety and effectiveness outcomes. The weighted mean difference and risk ratio were used to compare continuous and dichotomous variables, respectively. Quality was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa scale and the Cochrane Collaboration's tool for RCT article assessing risk of bias.

results15 studies, including 6659 patients, were selected for meta-analysis: 13 observational studies, 1 non-randomized prospective study, and 1 randomized controlled trial. RASP was associated with statistically significant longer operative time (OT) and lower postoperative complication rate, length of stay (LOS), estimated blood loss (EBL), and transfusion rate (TR) compared to OSP. LSP showed longer LOS and lower postoperative SHIM score, with no difference in OT, EBL, and complications. Compared to laser EEP, RASP presented longer LOS and catheterization time and higher TR. ThuLEP presented shorter OT than RASP. No difference were found in functional outcomes between groups both subjectively (IPSS, QoL) and objectively (Qmax, PVR).

conclusionRASP has become a size-independent treatment for the management of BPO caused by a large prostate gland. It can duplicate the functional outcomes of OSP while offering a better safety profile. When compared to LSP, the latter still stands as a valid lower-cost option, but it requires solid laparoscopic skill sets and therefore it is unlikely to spread on larger scale. When compared to laser EEP, RASP offers a shorter learning curve, but it still suffers from longer catheterization time and LOS.

Indexed as

ProstatectomyProstatic HyperplasiaRobotic Surgical ProceduresControlled Clinical Trials as TopicHumansMaleProspective StudiesQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID36402815
OpenAlexW4309543516

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.