Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36402804›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2022

Baseline bony erosions and time-averaged DAS28 predict discontinuation of TNF inhibitors in rheumatoid arthritis.

Hong Ki Min, Se Hee Kim, Sang-Heon Lee, Hae-Rim Kim

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hong Ki MinDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, 120-1 Neungdong-Ro, Gwangjin-Gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1147-1046
Se Hee KimDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, 120-1 Neungdong-Ro, Gwangjin-Gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Heon LeeDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Research Institute of Medical Science, Konkuk University Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, 120-1 Neungdong-Ro, Gwangjin-Gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hae-Rim KimDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Research Institute of Medical Science, Konkuk University Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, 120-1 Neungdong-Ro, Gwangjin-Gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea. kimhaerim@kuh.ac.kr.
Konkuk University · KRKonkuk University Medical Center · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2021R1A2C1010075
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study evaluated the predictive role of baseline radiographic change and disease activity on drug retention and clinical response in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) treated with tumor necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi). Korean Observational Study Network for Arthritis (KORONA) registry was evaluated to identify RA patients treated with a TNFi. Disease activity score-28 (DAS28) was evaluated at baseline and 1 year after TNFi initiation or at termination of TNFi due to inefficacy (within 1 year). The retention rate of TNFi was compared in patients with and without bony erosions. The hazard ratio (HR) for drug retention was evaluated by Cox regression analysis, as was the odds ratio (OR) for achieving remission (DAS28 < 2.6). This study included 109 RA patients, including 97 (89%) women and 30 (27.5%) with erosions, who were treated with a TNFi. Higher baseline DAS28 was negatively associated with achievement of remission (OR = 0.56, 95% CI 0.35-0.88). The TNFi retention rate was significantly lower in RA patients with than in those without erosions (p = 0.04). Factors significantly associated with drug discontinuation included the presence of erosions (HR = 2.45, 95% CI 1.08-5.51) and higher time-averaged DAS28 (HR = 2.17, 95% CI 1.47-3.20), whereas concomitant methotrexate was associated with lack of drug discontinuation (HR = 0.40, 95% CI 0.17-0.95). The presence of erosions and high time-averaged disease activity could predict poor retention of TNFi by RA patients. Higher baseline DAS28 was associated with a reduced clinical response in patients with RA.Trial registration Clinical Research Information Service of South Korea https://cris.nih.go.kr : KCT0000086, registered May 26, 2009.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidFemaleHumansMaleMethotrexateTreatment OutcomeTumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsAntirheumatic AgentsMethotrexateTumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID36402804
PMCPMC9675786
OpenAlexW4309391078

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.