Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36402783›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

DNA mechanical flexibility controls DNA potential to activate cGAS-mediated immune surveillance.

Lina Wang, Siru Li, Kai Wang, Na Wang, Qiaoling Liu, Zhen Sun, Li Wang, Lulu Wang, Quentin Liu, Chengli Song and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Extracellular cGAMP in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein directly prevents cGAS-DNA recognition through competitive binding.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Oleic Acid Dissolves cGAS-DNA Phase Separation to Inhibit Immune Surveillance.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lina Wang *Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116044, China.
Siru Li *Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116044, China.
Kai Wang *Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116044, China.
Na WangInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116044, China.
Qiaoling LiuInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116044, China.
Zhen SunInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116044, China.
Li WangCAS Key Laboratory of Separation Sciences for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, China.
Lulu WangSchool of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China.
Quentin LiuSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China.
Chengli SongInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116044, China. Songchengli@dmu.edu.cn.
Caigang LiuDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China. Liucg@sj-hospital.org.ORCID 0000-0003-2083-235X
Qingkai YangInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116044, China. Yangqingkai@dmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-4000-6365
Dalian Medical University · CNDalian Institute of Chemical Physics · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNChina Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA is well-documented to stimulate immune response. However, the nature of the DNA to activate immune surveillance is less understood. Here, we show that the activation of cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) depends on DNA mechanical flexibility, which is controlled by DNA-sequence, -damage and -length. Consistently, DNA-sequence was shown to control cGAS activation. Structural analyses revealed that a conserved cGAS residue (mouse R222 or human R236) contributed to the DNA-flexibility detection. And the residue substitution neutralised the flexibility-controlled DNA-potential to activate cGAS, and relaxed the DNA-length specificity of cGAS. Moreover, low dose radiation was shown to mount cGAS-mediated acute immune surveillance (AIS) via repairable (reusable) DNAs in hrs. Loss of cGAS-mediated AIS decreased the regression of local and abscopal tumours in the context of focal radiation and immune checkpoint blockade. Our results build a direct link between immunosurveillance and DNA mechanical feature.

Indexed as

DNANucleotidyltransferasesAnimalsBase SequenceHumansImmunityImmunologic SurveillanceMiceDNANucleotidyltransferases

Identifiers

PMID36402783
PMCPMC9675814
OpenAlexW4309665410

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.